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Chewing sugar-free gum reduces ileus after cesarean section in nulliparous women : a randomized clinical trial
المؤلفون المشاركون
Lidari, Faridah Muhsinzadah
Barat, Shanaz
Dilavar, Mulud Agajani
Banihusini, Sayyid Zahra
Khafri, Thuryah
المصدر
Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal
العدد
المجلد 15، العدد 4 (30 إبريل/نيسان 2013)، ص ص. 330-334، 5ص.
الناشر
تاريخ النشر
2013-04-30
دولة النشر
الإمارات العربية المتحدة
عدد الصفحات
5
التخصصات الرئيسية
الموضوعات
الملخص EN
Background : gum chewing after cesarean section may stimulate bowel motility and decrease duration of postoperative ileus.
Objectives : the current study assessed the effect of chewing sugar-free gum on the return of bowel function, where cesarean section had been performed in nulliparous women.
Materials and Methods : in a randomized clinical trial, 60 patients, scheduled for cesarean section were randomly divided in to 2 groups gum-chewing group (n = 30) and control group (n = 30) postoperatively.
The patients in the gum-chewing group postoperatively chewed sugar free gum 3 times daily each time for 1 hour until discharge.
the patients' demographic characteristics, duration of surgery, mean hunger time, flatus and bowel motility were compared in the two groups.
Results : there was no significant difference between the 2 groups regarding patient demographics, intraoperative, and postoperative care.
In the gum-chewing and the control group there was a significant difference in the mean postoperative interval of the first bowel movement (20.89 ± 8.8 versus 27.93 ± 9.3 hours, P = 0.004), the first feeling of hunger (10.37 ± 6.0 versus 16.33 ± 9.3 hours, P = 0.005), the first passage of flatus (25.02 ± 5.8 versus 31.08 ± 9.7 hours, P = 0.003), and the first defecation (31.17 ± 5.3versus 40.08 ± 8.8 hours, P = 0.000) respectively, which were significantly shorter in the gum-chewing group compared to those of the control group.
There were no major complications in either group.
All patients in the gum-chewing group tolerated it without any major complications and side effects.
Conclusions : the study results demonstrated that bowel motility after cesarean section in nulliparous women can be accelerated by gum chewing which is a useful, inexpensive and well-tolerated method for mothers in post-cesarean section.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Lidari, Faridah Muhsinzadah& Barat, Shanaz& Dilavar, Mulud Agajani& Banihusini, Sayyid Zahra& Khafri, Thuryah. 2013. Chewing sugar-free gum reduces ileus after cesarean section in nulliparous women : a randomized clinical trial. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal،Vol. 15, no. 4, pp.330-334.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-329037
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Lidari, Faridah Muhsinzadah…[et al.]. Chewing sugar-free gum reduces ileus after cesarean section in nulliparous women : a randomized clinical trial. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal Vol. 15, no. 4 (2013), pp.330-334.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-329037
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Lidari, Faridah Muhsinzadah& Barat, Shanaz& Dilavar, Mulud Agajani& Banihusini, Sayyid Zahra& Khafri, Thuryah. Chewing sugar-free gum reduces ileus after cesarean section in nulliparous women : a randomized clinical trial. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal. 2013. Vol. 15, no. 4, pp.330-334.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-329037
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references : p. 334
رقم السجل
BIM-329037
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
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