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Incidence and risk factors of retinopathy of prematurity in Mashhad, Northeast Iran
المؤلفون المشاركون
Abrishami, Majid
Maimuri, Ghulam Ali
Buskabadi, Hassan
Yaighubi, Zakiyi
Nijad, Shahin Mafi
Abrishami, Mujtaba
المصدر
Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal
العدد
المجلد 15، العدد 3 (31 مارس/آذار 2013)، ص ص. 229-233، 5ص.
الناشر
تاريخ النشر
2013-03-31
دولة النشر
الإمارات العربية المتحدة
عدد الصفحات
5
التخصصات الرئيسية
الموضوعات
الملخص EN
Background : Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a vascular retinal disease that can cause low vision or blindness and affects premature newborns of very low birth weight.
Objectives : The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence and risk factors for ROP among very premature infants in Mashhad located northeast of Iran.
Material and Methods : In this cross-sectional study performed between 2006 and 2010, predisposing factors and severity of ROP were evaluated in very premature infants (<32 gestational weeks).
Consecutive infants were enrolled at birth and screened for ROP at 4 to 6 weeks of age by indirect ophthalmoscopy.
Severe ROP was defined as stage 4 or 5.
Chi-square, Student’s t-, and Fisher’s test were used for statistical analysis.
Results : The incidence of ROP was 26.2 %.
Significant differences between the ROP and control groups were observed, these include ; gestational age, sex, birth weight, Apgar score, durationof parenteral nutrition, oxygen therapy, phototherapy, maximum PaO2 and minimum SpO2 (P & lt ; 0.05).
Severe ROP was seen in 31.4 % (11 / 32) of ROP cases (5.4 % of newborns).
Conclusion : The incidence of ROP is relatively high in this region.
Risk factors for ROP among very premature infants include hypoxia, severe hyperoxia, relatively low blood SPO2, gestational age, birth weight, and Apgar score.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Abrishami, Majid& Maimuri, Ghulam Ali& Buskabadi, Hassan& Yaighubi, Zakiyi& Nijad, Shahin Mafi& Abrishami, Mujtaba. 2013. Incidence and risk factors of retinopathy of prematurity in Mashhad, Northeast Iran. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal،Vol. 15, no. 3, pp.229-233.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-329098
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Abrishami, Majid…[et al.]. Incidence and risk factors of retinopathy of prematurity in Mashhad, Northeast Iran. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal Vol. 15, no. 3 (2013), pp.229-233.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-329098
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Abrishami, Majid& Maimuri, Ghulam Ali& Buskabadi, Hassan& Yaighubi, Zakiyi& Nijad, Shahin Mafi& Abrishami, Mujtaba. Incidence and risk factors of retinopathy of prematurity in Mashhad, Northeast Iran. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal. 2013. Vol. 15, no. 3, pp.229-233.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-329098
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references : p. 232-233
رقم السجل
BIM-329098
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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