![](/images/graphics-bg.png)
Relationship between dietary patterns and dental health in type I diabetic children compared with healthy controls
المؤلفون المشاركون
Amani, Rida
Basir, Layla
Masjedi, Mashalla Khaneh
Ahangarpor, Fatimah
المصدر
Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal
العدد
المجلد 16، العدد 1 (31 يناير/كانون الثاني 2014)، ص ص. 1-4، 4ص.
الناشر
تاريخ النشر
2014-01-31
دولة النشر
الإمارات العربية المتحدة
عدد الصفحات
4
التخصصات الرئيسية
الموضوعات
الملخص EN
Background : dietary habits are established in childhood and will persist until adulthood, being one of the human health pillars.
Many diseases of humans have roots in the individuals’ diet, of which dental caries are one of the common infectious diseases.
Diabetes Mellitus is also considered as the most common metabolic disorder in children.
Objectives : the purpose of this study was to compare the dietary patterns of children with type I Diabetes Mellitus with that of non-diabetic children, in relation to dental caries.
Materials / Patients and Methods: In this study, 31 patients (13 boys and 18 girls, mean age of 11 ± 5.4 years) with type I Diabetes Mellitus referred to the Diabetes Mellitus Center and university hospitals were selected.
Controls were 31 healthy students matched for age and sex.
The study was based on the data obtained from the questionnaire containing information about dietary patterns and oral hygiene habits, social class and decayed / missing / filled teeth (DMFT) index.
Dietary patterns were assessed using a food frequency questionnaire developed on the basis of caries preventing or inducing foods and then scored.
Data were analyzed by using the t-test and McNamara’s test.
Results : diabetic children had less frequent cariogenic snacks than their controls.
The mean diet scores for diabetic and healthy subjects were 7.65 ± 3.27 and 11.9 ± 2.03 (P < 0.05), respectively.
There was no significant difference in DMFT between the diabetics and controls (3.71 ± 2.48 vs.
4.35 ± 2.74, respectively).
There were also no differences in frequency of tooth brushing and use of mouth washes.
However, more diabetics reported that they have never used dental floss compared to controls (42.2 % vs.
71 %, P < 0.05).
Having cheese with bread as snack was more prevalent in diabetics (P < 0.05).There was a positive correlation between DMFT and dietary scores (r = 0.3, P < 0.05).
Conclusions : controls scored higher in their dietary habits and dental flossing but lower in tooth brushing and mouth washing.
More diabetics tend to have snacks like cheese and bread, which is a caries-preventing habit.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Basir, Layla& Amani, Rida& Masjedi, Mashalla Khaneh& Ahangarpor, Fatimah. 2014. Relationship between dietary patterns and dental health in type I diabetic children compared with healthy controls. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal،Vol. 16, no. 1, pp.1-4.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-350566
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Basir, Layla…[et al.]. Relationship between dietary patterns and dental health in type I diabetic children compared with healthy controls. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal Vol. 16, no. 1 (Jan. 2014), pp.1-4.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-350566
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Basir, Layla& Amani, Rida& Masjedi, Mashalla Khaneh& Ahangarpor, Fatimah. Relationship between dietary patterns and dental health in type I diabetic children compared with healthy controls. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal. 2014. Vol. 16, no. 1, pp.1-4.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-350566
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references : p. 4
رقم السجل
BIM-350566
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
![](/images/ebook-kashef.png)
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر
![](/images/kashef-image.png)