Types of nasal delivery drugs and medications in Iranian traditional medicine to treatment of headache
المؤلفون المشاركون
Minaei, Baqir
Ghorbanifar, Zahrah
Kasmaei, Husayn Delavar
Rezaeizadeh, Husayn
Zayeri, Farid
المصدر
Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal
العدد
المجلد 16، العدد 6 (30 يونيو/حزيران 2014)، ص ص. 1-5، 5ص.
الناشر
تاريخ النشر
2014-06-30
دولة النشر
الإمارات العربية المتحدة
عدد الصفحات
5
التخصصات الرئيسية
الموضوعات
الملخص EN
Headache is a common symptom throughout the world.
The main purpose of patient-centered approaches is the utilization of useful and simple treatment.
Nowadays, there is a rising propensity toward herbal remedies.
Nasal route is one of the ancient and topical prescriptions used in headache.
In Iranian traditional medicine, physicians such as Avicenna were prescribing herbal drugs through the nose to treat a variety of central nervous system diseases like headache. In this review paper, authors have attempted to introduce different types of nasal administrations which were used in Iranian traditional medicine for the treatment of headaches. Evidence Acquisition : Initially, we studied two different types of Canon and separated all herbs used in the treatment of headache.
Next, all plants were classified according to the method of prescription.
Then, we pick out all the plants which were nasally utilized in the treatment of headache and divided them based on the method of administration.
In order to find scientific names of herbs, we used two different botany references.
Moreover, we conducted various researches in scientific databases with the aim of finding results concerning the analgesic and antinociceptive effects of herbs.
Throughout the research, key terms were “analgesic” and “antinociceptive “with the scientific names of all herbs separately.
The databases searched included PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane library and SID. Results : 35 plants were prescribed for the treatment of headaches, which were all nasally used.
These plants took either the form of powder, liquid or gas (steam).
They were divided in to six categories according to the method of prescription.
The Percentage of usage for each method was as follows: 62 % Saoot (nasal drop), 25 % Shamoom (smell), 17 % Inkabab (vapor), 11 % Nafookh (snuff), 11 % Nashooq (inhaling) and 2 % Bokhoor (smoke). Conclusions : Medications that are used via nasal delivery have greater effect than oral medications.
Iranian physicians were fully aware of systemic effects of topical medications, including prescription drugs through the nose.
The study of ancient medical texts helps us in identification of herbal medicine and the investigation of new way for the preparation of drugs
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Ghorbanifar, Zahrah& Kasmaei, Husayn Delavar& Minaei, Baqir& Rezaeizadeh, Husayn& Zayeri, Farid. 2014. Types of nasal delivery drugs and medications in Iranian traditional medicine to treatment of headache. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal،Vol. 16, no. 6, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-383089
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Ghorbanifar, Zahrah…[et al.]. Types of nasal delivery drugs and medications in Iranian traditional medicine to treatment of headache. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal Vol. 16, no. 6 (Jun. 2014), pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-383089
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Ghorbanifar, Zahrah& Kasmaei, Husayn Delavar& Minaei, Baqir& Rezaeizadeh, Husayn& Zayeri, Farid. Types of nasal delivery drugs and medications in Iranian traditional medicine to treatment of headache. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal. 2014. Vol. 16, no. 6, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-383089
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references : p. 4-5
رقم السجل
BIM-383089
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر