Two-phase partitioning bioreactor for the treatment of crude oil-contaminated aqueous solution

العناوين الأخرى

المفاعل البيولوجي ثنائي الطور لمعالجة المياه الملوثة بالنفط الخام

المؤلفون المشاركون

Ismail, Zaynab Ziyad
Abd al-Razzaq, Ibtihaj Abd al-Wahhab

المصدر

Journal of Engineering

العدد

المجلد 20، العدد 8 (31 أغسطس/آب 2014)، ص ص. 129-141، 13ص.

الناشر

جامعة بغداد كلية الهندسة

تاريخ النشر

2014-08-31

دولة النشر

العراق

عدد الصفحات

13

التخصصات الرئيسية

العلوم الهندسية والتكنولوجية (متداخلة التخصصات)

الموضوعات

الملخص AR

تم في هذه الدراسة و لأول مرة معالجة المياه الملوثة بالنفط الخام باستخدام تقنية جديدة تتضمن عمليتين مشتركة في آن واحد و هي الاستخلاص باستخدام مذيب عضوي و التحلل الإحيائي بوجود المعالجة البيولوجية باستخدام المفاعل البيولوجي ثنائي الطور (TLPPB).

يتكون هذا المفاعل (TLPPB) من طورين سائلين احدهما مائي و الأخر عضوي (Silicon oil) لمعالجة التراكيز العالية من النفط الخام.

أن اختيار استخدام زيت السليكون كمذيب عضوي في (TLPPB) تم على أساس كونه غير قابل للامتزاج بالمياه، لا يؤثر على فعالية و نشاط الأحياء المهجرية، و غير قابل للتحلل.

تم إجراء عملية تأقلم و تنمية للخلايا البكتيرية ليتم بواسطتها التحلل الإحيائي للنفط الخام في درجة حرارة 30 ± 2º درجة مئوية.

تمت مقارنة التحلل اللاهوائي للنفط الخام في مفاعل ثنائي الطور مع مفاعل البيولوجي آحادي الطور لتراكيز مختلفة من النفط الخام تتضمن 500، 1000، 2000 و 5000 ملغم / لتر، و قد تم تحقيق إزالة تامة للنفط الخام في وسط الماء-ثنائي الطور في خلال 3 أسابيع، مقارنة مع نسبة إزالة % 80-73 في المفاعل أحادي الطور.

الملخص EN

A new application of a combined solvent extraction and two-phase biodegradation processes using two-liquid phase partitioning bioreactor (TLPPB) technique was proposed and developed to enhance the cleanup of high concentration of crude oil from aqueous phase using acclimated mixed culture in an anaerobic environment.

Silicone oil was used as the organic extractive phase for being a water-immiscible, biocompatible and non-biodegradable.

Acclimation, cell growth of mixed cultures, and biodegradation crude of mixed cultures, and biodegradation crude of mixed cultures, and biodegradation crude of mixed cultures, and biodegradation crude of mixed cultures, and biodegradation crude of mixed cultures, and biodegradation crude of mixed cultures, and biodegradation crude of mixed cultures, and biodegradation crude of mixed cultures, and biodegradation crude of mixed cultures, and biodegradation crude of mixed cultures, and biodegradation crude of mixed cultures, and biodegradation crude of mixed cultures, and biodegradation crude of mixed cultures, and biodegradation crude of mixed cultures, and biodegradation crude of mixed cultures, and biodegradation crude of mixed cultures, and biodegradation crude of mixed cultures, and biodegradation crude of mixed cultures, and biodegradation crude of mixed cultures, and biodegradation crude of mixed cultures, and biodegradation crude of mixed cultures, and biodegradation crude of mixed cultures, and biodegradation crude of mixed cultures, and biodegradation crude oil in aqueous samples were experimentally oil in aqueous samples were experimentally oil in aqueous samples were experimentally oil in aqueous samples were experimentally oil in aqueous samples were experimentally oil in aqueous samples were experimentally oil in aqueous samples were experimentally oil in aqueous samples were experimentally oil in aqueous samples were experimentally oil in aqueous samples were experimentally oil in aqueous samples were experimentally oil in aqueous samples were experimentally oil in aqueous samples were experimentally oil in aqueous samples were experimentally oil in aqueous samples were experimentally oil in aqueous samples were experimentally oil in aqueous samples were experimentally oil in aqueous samples were experimentally oil in aqueous samples were experimentally oil in aqueous samples were experimentally oil in aqueous samples were experimentally studied at 30 ± 2ºC.

studied at 30 ± 2ºC.studied at 30 ± 2ºC.

Studied at 30 ± 2ºC.studied at 30 ± 2ºC.

studied at 30 ± 2ºC.

studied at 30 ± 2ºC.

Anaerobic biodegradation of crude oil was examined at four different initial concentrations of crude oil including 500, 1000, 2000, and 5000 mg / L.

Complete removal of Complete removal of Complete removal of Complete removal of Complete removal of Complete removal of Complete removal of Complete removal of crude oil was achieved biphcrude oil was achieved biph crude oil was achieved biphcrude oil was achieved biph crude oil was achieved biphcrude oil was achieved biph crude oil was achieved biph crude oil was achieved biphcrude oil was achieved biphcrude oil was achieved biph crude oil was achieved biph crude oil was achieved biph asic bioreactor after 3 weeks compared to 73asic bioreactor after 3 weeks compared to 73 asic bioreactor after 3 weeks compared to 73 asic bioreactor after 3 weeks compared to 73asic bioreactor after 3 weeks compared to 73asic bioreactor after 3 weeks compared to 73 asic bioreactor after 3 weeks compared to 73asic bioreactor after 3 weeks compared to 73 asic bioreactor after 3 weeks compared to 73 asic bioreactor after 3 weeks compared to 73 asic bioreactor after 3 weeks compared to 73 asic bioreactor after 3 weeks compared to 73asic bioreactor after 3 weeks compared to 73 asic bioreactor after 3 weeks compared to 73asic bioreactor after 3 weeks compared to 73 asic bioreactor after 3 weeks compared to 73asic bioreactor after 3 weeks compared to 73 asic bioreactor after 3 weeks compared to 73 asic bioreactor after 3 weeks compared to 73-82 % in the % in the % in the % in the monophasic bioreactor for the same time period monophasic bioreactor for the same time periodmonophasic bioreactor for the same time periodmonophasic bioreactor for the same time periodmonophasic bioreactor for the same time period monophasic bioreactor for the same time periodmonophasic bioreactor for the same time period monophasic bioreactor for the same time period monophasic bioreactor for the same time period monophasic bioreactor for the same time period monophasic bioreactor for the same time period.

نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)

Ismail, Zaynab Ziyad& Abd al-Razzaq, Ibtihaj Abd al-Wahhab. 2014. Two-phase partitioning bioreactor for the treatment of crude oil-contaminated aqueous solution. Journal of Engineering،Vol. 20, no. 8, pp.129-141.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-388698

نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)

Ismail, Zaynab Ziyad& Abd al-Razzaq, Ibtihaj Abd al-Wahhab. Two-phase partitioning bioreactor for the treatment of crude oil-contaminated aqueous solution. Journal of Engineering Vol. 20, no. 8 (Aug. 2014), pp.129-141.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-388698

نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)

Ismail, Zaynab Ziyad& Abd al-Razzaq, Ibtihaj Abd al-Wahhab. Two-phase partitioning bioreactor for the treatment of crude oil-contaminated aqueous solution. Journal of Engineering. 2014. Vol. 20, no. 8, pp.129-141.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-388698

نوع البيانات

مقالات

لغة النص

الإنجليزية

الملاحظات

Includes appendices : p. 135-141

رقم السجل

BIM-388698