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Effects of educational intervention on health-promoting lifestyle and health-related life quality of methamphetamine users and their families : a randomized clinical trial
المؤلفون المشاركون
Estebsari, Fatimah
Jamshidi, Ensiyeh
Ghasemi, Afsaneh
Bastaminia, Amir
Dastoorpoor, Maryam
المصدر
Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal
العدد
المجلد 16، العدد 11 (30 نوفمبر/تشرين الثاني 2014)، ص ص. 1-8، 8ص.
الناشر
تاريخ النشر
2014-11-30
دولة النشر
الإمارات العربية المتحدة
عدد الصفحات
8
التخصصات الرئيسية
الموضوعات
- التاريخ الاجتماعي
- نوعية الحياة
- التاريخ الاقتصادي
- الحياة
- علم البيئة البشرية
- المحاسبة الاجتماعية
- الجوانب الصحية
الملخص EN
Background : Family-centered empowerment of drug and stimulant users is an effective program for a better response to treatment, prevention of treatment adverse effects, and promotion quality of life (QoL) and lifestyle in the process of discontinuing drug abuse.
Objectives : This study aimed to determine the effects of educational intervention, based on family-centered empowerment and Pender's health promotion models, on health-promoting lifestyle and health-related QoL among methamphetamine users and their families.
Patients and Methods : In a randomized clinical trial, methamphetamine users, who were admitted to Tehran University of Medical Sciences Substance Abuse Treatment Centers, were randomly allocated to three groups: a group for training of methamphetamine users who were in recovery phase (intervention group 1 ; 95 subjects) ; a group for training of a family member of methamphetamine users who were in recovery phase (intervention group 2 ; 95 subjects) ; and a control group (95 subjects).
A demographic checklist and a standard questionnaire covering health-promoting lifestyle, health-related QoL, self-efficacy, perceived affect, perceived social support, and perceived barriers dimensions were used to gather required data.
Independent-samples t test, paired-samples t-test, and ANCOVA were used to analyze the data.
Results : Analysis of covariance showed that after adjusting for effects of pretest scores, the difference between mean post-test scores of health-promoting lifestyle scale, health-related QoL scale, and all constructs of Pender's health promotion model (self-efficacy, perceived affect, perceived social support, and perceived barriers) in the intervention group 1 and control group were significant (P < 0.0001).
In addition, changes in mean scores of lifestyle scale (42.4 ± 13.6), QoL scale (29.1 ± 14.2), self-efficacy (16.1 ± 2.6), perceived affect (16.1 ± 8), social support (35.4 ± 12.4), and barriers (17.2 ± 15.8) before and after intervention were significant in the intervention group 2 (P < 0.0001).
Conclusions : Application of family-centered empowerment model among methamphetamine users and their families is practically feasible and can result in enhancement and improvement of their QoL, lifestyle, and health promotion model constructs.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Ghasemi, Afsaneh& Estebsari, Fatimah& Bastaminia, Amir& Jamshidi, Ensiyeh& Dastoorpoor, Maryam. 2014. Effects of educational intervention on health-promoting lifestyle and health-related life quality of methamphetamine users and their families : a randomized clinical trial. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal،Vol. 16, no. 11, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-428130
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Ghasemi, Afsaneh…[et al.]. Effects of educational intervention on health-promoting lifestyle and health-related life quality of methamphetamine users and their families : a randomized clinical trial. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal Vol. 16, no. 11 (Nov. 2014), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-428130
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Ghasemi, Afsaneh& Estebsari, Fatimah& Bastaminia, Amir& Jamshidi, Ensiyeh& Dastoorpoor, Maryam. Effects of educational intervention on health-promoting lifestyle and health-related life quality of methamphetamine users and their families : a randomized clinical trial. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal. 2014. Vol. 16, no. 11, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-428130
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references : p. 7-8
رقم السجل
BIM-428130
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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