Everyday Prospective Memory and Executive Function Deficits Associated with Exposure to Second-Hand Smoke
المؤلفون المشاركون
O'Neill, Terence S.
Heffernan, Thomas M.
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2013، العدد 2013 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2013)، ص ص. 1-7، 7ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2012-09-18
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
7
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
This study explored whether exposure to second-hand smoke (SHS) has a detrimental impact upon everyday memory in two groups of non-smokers; one which reported regular exposure to SHS and one that reported never having been exposed to SHS.
Thirty-four non-smokers who reported having been regularly exposed to SHS (SHS group) and 34 non-smokers who reported never having been exposed to SHS (non-SHS group) were compared on self-reports of prospective memory (PM: remembering future intentions and/or activities) and executive function (EF: those processes involved in attention, multitasking and decision-making).
The Prospective and Retrospective Memory Questionnaire (PRMQ) assessed everyday PM lapses; the Executive Function Questionnaire (EFQ) assessed self-reported problems in EF; a drug-use questionnaire and a mood questionnaire were also administered.
Two univariate ANCOVAs were applied to the PM and EF data, controlling for between-group differences in age, weekly alcohol use, anxiety and depression scores, and self-reported retrospective memory scores.
The SHS group reported significantly more lapses on the PRMQ and more deficits on the EFQ than the non-SHS group.
These findings provide new insights into PM and EF deficits associated with prolonged exposure to SHS in a group of non-smokers.
Possible explanations and suggestions for future research are also considered.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Heffernan, Thomas M.& O'Neill, Terence S.. 2012. Everyday Prospective Memory and Executive Function Deficits Associated with Exposure to Second-Hand Smoke. Journal of Addiction،Vol. 2013, no. 2013, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-450659
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Heffernan, Thomas M.& O'Neill, Terence S.. Everyday Prospective Memory and Executive Function Deficits Associated with Exposure to Second-Hand Smoke. Journal of Addiction No. 2013 (2013), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-450659
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Heffernan, Thomas M.& O'Neill, Terence S.. Everyday Prospective Memory and Executive Function Deficits Associated with Exposure to Second-Hand Smoke. Journal of Addiction. 2012. Vol. 2013, no. 2013, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-450659
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-450659
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر