Predicting Depression with Psychopathology and Temperament Traits : The Northern Finland 1966 Birth Cohort

المؤلفون المشاركون

Isohanni, Matti
Järvelin, Marjo-Riitta
Paunio, Tiina
Taanila, Anja
Miettunen, Jouko
Ekelund, Jesper
Koivumaa-Honkanen, Heli
Joukamaa, Matti
Freimer, Nelson
Veijola, Juha
Lichtermann, Dirk

المصدر

Depression Research and Treatment

العدد

المجلد 2012، العدد 2012 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2012)، ص ص. 1-9، 9ص.

الناشر

Hindawi Publishing Corporation

تاريخ النشر

2012-08-16

دولة النشر

مصر

عدد الصفحات

9

التخصصات الرئيسية

الأمراض

الملخص EN

We studied the concurrent, predictive, and discriminate validity of psychopathology scales (e.g., schizotypal and depressive) and temperament traits for hospitalisations due to major depression.

Temperament, perceptual aberration, physical and social anhedonia, Depression Subscale of Symptom Checklist (SCL-D), Hypomanic Personality Scale, Schizoidia Scale, and Bipolar II Scale were completed as part of the 31-year follow-up survey of the prospective Northern Finland 1966 Birth Cohort (n=4941; 2214 males).

Several of the scales were related to depression.

Concurrent depression was especially related to higher perceptual aberration (effect size when compared to controls, d=1.29), subsequent depression to high scores in SCL-D (d=0.48).

Physical anhedonia was lower in subjects with subsequent depression than those with other psychiatric disorders (d=−0.33, nonsignificant).

Participants with concurrent (d=0.70) and subsequent (d=0.54) depression had high harm avoidance compared to controls, while differences compared to other psychiatric patients were small.

Subjects with depression differed from healthy controls in most of the scales.

Many of the scales were useful predictors for future hospital treatments, but were not diagnosis-specific.

High harm avoidance is a potential indicator for subsequent depression.

نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)

Miettunen, Jouko& Isohanni, Matti& Paunio, Tiina& Freimer, Nelson& Taanila, Anja& Ekelund, Jesper…[et al.]. 2012. Predicting Depression with Psychopathology and Temperament Traits : The Northern Finland 1966 Birth Cohort. Depression Research and Treatment،Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-450702

نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)

Miettunen, Jouko…[et al.]. Predicting Depression with Psychopathology and Temperament Traits : The Northern Finland 1966 Birth Cohort. Depression Research and Treatment No. 2012 (2012), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-450702

نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)

Miettunen, Jouko& Isohanni, Matti& Paunio, Tiina& Freimer, Nelson& Taanila, Anja& Ekelund, Jesper…[et al.]. Predicting Depression with Psychopathology and Temperament Traits : The Northern Finland 1966 Birth Cohort. Depression Research and Treatment. 2012. Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-450702

نوع البيانات

مقالات

لغة النص

الإنجليزية

الملاحظات

Includes bibliographical references

رقم السجل

BIM-450702