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Systematic Review of the Effect of Diet and Exercise Lifestyle Interventions in the Secondary Prevention of Coronary Heart Disease
المؤلفون المشاركون
Cupples, Margaret E.
Cole, Judith A.
Hart, Nigel
Smith, Susan M.
المصدر
Cardiology Research and Practice
العدد
المجلد 2011، العدد 2011 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2011)، ص ص. 1-25، 25ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2010-12-19
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
25
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
The effectiveness of lifestyle interventions within secondary prevention of coronary heart disease (CHD) remains unclear.
This systematic review aimed to determine their effectiveness and included randomized controlled trials of lifestyle interventions, in primary care or community settings, with a minimum follow-up of three months, published since 1990.
21 trials with 10,799 patients were included; the interventions were multifactorial (10), educational (4), psychological (3), dietary (1), organisational (2), and exercise (1).
The overall results for modifiable risk factors suggested improvements in dietary and exercise outcomes but no overall effect on smoking outcomes.
In trials that examined mortality and morbidity, significant benefits were reported for total mortality (in 4 of 6 trials; overall risk ratio (RR) 0.75 (95% confidence intervals (CI) 0.65, 0.87)), cardiovascular mortality (3 of 8 trials; overall RR 0.63 (95% CI 0.47, 0.84)), and nonfatal cardiac events (5 of 9 trials; overall RR 0.68 (95% CI 0.55, 0.84)).
The heterogeneity between trials and generally poor quality of trials make any concrete conclusions difficult.
However, the beneficial effects observed in this review are encouraging and should stimulate further research.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Cole, Judith A.& Smith, Susan M.& Hart, Nigel& Cupples, Margaret E.. 2010. Systematic Review of the Effect of Diet and Exercise Lifestyle Interventions in the Secondary Prevention of Coronary Heart Disease. Cardiology Research and Practice،Vol. 2011, no. 2011, pp.1-25.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-455879
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Cole, Judith A.…[et al.]. Systematic Review of the Effect of Diet and Exercise Lifestyle Interventions in the Secondary Prevention of Coronary Heart Disease. Cardiology Research and Practice No. 2011 (2011), pp.1-25.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-455879
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Cole, Judith A.& Smith, Susan M.& Hart, Nigel& Cupples, Margaret E.. Systematic Review of the Effect of Diet and Exercise Lifestyle Interventions in the Secondary Prevention of Coronary Heart Disease. Cardiology Research and Practice. 2010. Vol. 2011, no. 2011, pp.1-25.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-455879
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-455879
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر
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