Do US Ambient Air Lead Levels Have a Significant Impact on Childhood Blood Lead Levels : Results of a National Study
المؤلفون المشاركون
Sharma, Ravi K.
Talbott, Evelyn O.
Strosnider, Heather M.
Brink, LuAnn L.
Rager, Judith R.
Wu, Wen Chi
Marsh, Gary M.
المصدر
Journal of Environmental and Public Health
العدد
المجلد 2013، العدد 2013 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2013)، ص ص. 1-8، 8ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2013-08-01
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
8
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Introduction.
Although lead paint and leaded gasoline have not been used in the US for thirty years, thousands of US children continue to have blood lead levels (BLLs) of concern.
Methods.
We investigated the potential association of modeled air lead levels and BLLs ≥ 10 μg/dL using a large CDC database with BLLs on children aged 0–3 years.
Percent of children with BLLs ≥ 10 μg/dL (2000–2007) by county and proportion of pre-50 housing and SES variables were merged with the US EPA's National Air Toxics Assessment (NATA) modeled air lead data.
Results.
The proportion with BLL ≥ 10 μg/dL was 1.24% in the highest air lead counties, and the proportion with BLL ≥ 10 μg/dL was 0.36% in the lowest air lead counties, resulting in a crude prevalence ratio of 3.4.
Further analysis using multivariate negative binomial regression revealed that NATA lead was a significant predictor of % BLL ≥ 10 μg/dL after controlling for percent pre-l950 housing, percent rural, and percent black.
A geospatial regression revealed that air lead, percent older housing, and poverty were all significant predictors of % BLL ≥ 10 μg/dL.
Conclusions.
More emphasis should be given to potential sources of ambient air lead near residential areas.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Brink, LuAnn L.& Talbott, Evelyn O.& Sharma, Ravi K.& Marsh, Gary M.& Wu, Wen Chi& Rager, Judith R.…[et al.]. 2013. Do US Ambient Air Lead Levels Have a Significant Impact on Childhood Blood Lead Levels : Results of a National Study. Journal of Environmental and Public Health،Vol. 2013, no. 2013, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-459696
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Brink, LuAnn L.…[et al.]. Do US Ambient Air Lead Levels Have a Significant Impact on Childhood Blood Lead Levels : Results of a National Study. Journal of Environmental and Public Health No. 2013 (2013), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-459696
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Brink, LuAnn L.& Talbott, Evelyn O.& Sharma, Ravi K.& Marsh, Gary M.& Wu, Wen Chi& Rager, Judith R.…[et al.]. Do US Ambient Air Lead Levels Have a Significant Impact on Childhood Blood Lead Levels : Results of a National Study. Journal of Environmental and Public Health. 2013. Vol. 2013, no. 2013, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-459696
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-459696
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر