![](/images/graphics-bg.png)
Cosmetic Contact Sensitivity in Patients with Melasma : Results of a Pilot Study
المؤلفون المشاركون
Gupta, Mrinal
Mahajan, Vikram K.
Mehta, Karaninder S.
Chauhan, Pushpinder S.
Prabha, Neel
المصدر
Dermatology Research and Practice
العدد
المجلد 2014، العدد 2014 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2014)، ص ص. 1-9، 9ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2014-07-14
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
9
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Background.
Some of the patients with melasma perhaps have pigmented cosmetic dermatitis.
However, cosmetic contact sensitivity in melasma remains poorly studied particularly in the Indian context.
Objectives.
To study cosmetic contact sensitivity in patients with melasma.
Materials and Methods.
67 (F : M = 55 : 12) consecutive patients with melasma between 19 and 49 years of age were patch tested sequentially during January–December, 2012, with Indian Cosmetic and Fragrance Series, Indian Sunscreen Series, p-phenylenediamine, and patient’s own cosmetic products.
Results.
52 (78%) patients were in the age group of 20–40 years.
The duration of melasma varied from 1 month to 20 years.
Centrofacial, malar, and mandibular patterns were observed in 48 (72%), 18 (27%), and 1 (1%) patients, respectively.
Indian Cosmetics and Fragrance Series elicited positive reactions in 29 (43.3%) patients.
Cetrimide was the most common contact sensitizers eliciting positivity in 15 (52%) patients, followed by gallate mix in 9 (31%) patients and thiomersal in 7 (24%) patients.
Only 2 of the 42 patients showed positive reaction from their own cosmetics while the other 5 patients had irritant reaction.
Indian Sunscreen Series did not elicit any positive reaction.
Conclusion.
Cosmetics contact sensitivity appears as an important cause of melasma not associated with pregnancy, lactation, or hormone therapy.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Prabha, Neel& Mahajan, Vikram K.& Mehta, Karaninder S.& Chauhan, Pushpinder S.& Gupta, Mrinal. 2014. Cosmetic Contact Sensitivity in Patients with Melasma : Results of a Pilot Study. Dermatology Research and Practice،Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-462891
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Prabha, Neel…[et al.]. Cosmetic Contact Sensitivity in Patients with Melasma : Results of a Pilot Study. Dermatology Research and Practice No. 2014 (2014), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-462891
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Prabha, Neel& Mahajan, Vikram K.& Mehta, Karaninder S.& Chauhan, Pushpinder S.& Gupta, Mrinal. Cosmetic Contact Sensitivity in Patients with Melasma : Results of a Pilot Study. Dermatology Research and Practice. 2014. Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-462891
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-462891
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
![](/images/ebook-kashef.png)
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر
![](/images/kashef-image.png)