Characterization of Environmental Nano- and Macrocolloid Particles Extracted from Selected Soils and Biosolids
المؤلفون المشاركون
Ghezzi, J. L.
Karathanasis, Anastasios D.
Unrine, J.
Matocha, Christopher J.
Thompson, Y. L.
المصدر
Applied and Environmental Soil Science
العدد
المجلد 2014، العدد 2014 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2014)، ص ص. 1-13، 13ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2014-04-14
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
13
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Environmental nanoparticles found in soil systems and biosolids may pose a considerable risk to groundwater quality as contaminant carriers.
Little effort has been invested in the characterization of natural nanocolloids compared to corresponding macrocolloids.
This study involved physicochemical, mineralogical, and morphological characterizations of nanocolloids and macrocolloids fractionated from three Kentucky soils and one biosolid.
Particle size and morphology were investigated using scanning/transmission electron microscopy and dynamic light scattering.
Mineralogical composition was determined by X-ray diffraction and thermogravimetric and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy analyses.
Zeta potentials and cation exchange capacities assessed surface charge and chemical reactivity.
The estimated average hydrodynamic diameter of nanoparticles was nearly twice the ideal 100 nm range, apparently due to irregular particle shapes and partial aggregation.
Nanoparticles were also found attached to surfaces of macrocolloids, forming macro-nano aggregates and obscuring some of their physical and chemical characteristics.
However, nanocolloids exhibited greater surface reactivity, likely due to their smaller size, poor crystallinity, and morphological shape distortions.
In spite of some behavior modification due to nanoaggregation phenomena, nanocolloids appeared to be much more potent vectors of contaminant transport in subsurface environments than their macrosize fractions.
Nevertheless, their heterogeneous nature brings to light important considerations in addressing pollution prevention and remediation challenges.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Ghezzi, J. L.& Karathanasis, Anastasios D.& Matocha, Christopher J.& Unrine, J.& Thompson, Y. L.. 2014. Characterization of Environmental Nano- and Macrocolloid Particles Extracted from Selected Soils and Biosolids. Applied and Environmental Soil Science،Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-13.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-477061
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Ghezzi, J. L.…[et al.]. Characterization of Environmental Nano- and Macrocolloid Particles Extracted from Selected Soils and Biosolids. Applied and Environmental Soil Science No. 2014 (2014), pp.1-13.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-477061
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Ghezzi, J. L.& Karathanasis, Anastasios D.& Matocha, Christopher J.& Unrine, J.& Thompson, Y. L.. Characterization of Environmental Nano- and Macrocolloid Particles Extracted from Selected Soils and Biosolids. Applied and Environmental Soil Science. 2014. Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-13.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-477061
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-477061
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر