Conceptual and Empirical Themes regarding the Design of Technology Transfer Programs : A Review of Wood Utilization Research in the United States
المؤلفون المشاركون
Skog, Kenneth E.
Ellefson, Paul V.
Kilgore, Michael A.
Risbrudt, Christopher D.
المصدر
International Journal of Forestry Research
العدد
المجلد 2011، العدد 2011 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2011)، ص ص. 1-16، 16ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2011-09-20
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
16
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Transfer of technologies produced by research is critical to innovation within all organizations.
The intent of this paper is to take stock of the conceptual underpinnings of technology transfer processes as they relate to wood utilization research and to identify conditions that promote the successful transfer of research results.
Conceptually, research utilization can be viewed from multiple perspectives, including the haphazard diffusion of knowledge in response to vague and imprecise demands for information, scanning of multiple information sources by individuals and organizations searching for useful scientific knowledge, engagement of third parties to organize research results and communicate them to potential users, and ongoing and active collaboration between researchers and potential users of research.
Empirical evidence suggests that various types of programs can promote technology transfer (venture capital, angel investors, business incubators, extension services, tax incentives, and in-house entities), the fundamental effectiveness of which depends on research results that are scientifically valid and consistent with the information needs of potential users.
Furthermore, evidence suggests preference toward programs that are appropriately organized and governed, suitably led and creatively administered, and periodically evaluated in accordance with clear standards of success.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Ellefson, Paul V.& Kilgore, Michael A.& Skog, Kenneth E.& Risbrudt, Christopher D.. 2011. Conceptual and Empirical Themes regarding the Design of Technology Transfer Programs : A Review of Wood Utilization Research in the United States. International Journal of Forestry Research،Vol. 2011, no. 2011, pp.1-16.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-477849
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Ellefson, Paul V.…[et al.]. Conceptual and Empirical Themes regarding the Design of Technology Transfer Programs : A Review of Wood Utilization Research in the United States. International Journal of Forestry Research No. 2011 (2011), pp.1-16.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-477849
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Ellefson, Paul V.& Kilgore, Michael A.& Skog, Kenneth E.& Risbrudt, Christopher D.. Conceptual and Empirical Themes regarding the Design of Technology Transfer Programs : A Review of Wood Utilization Research in the United States. International Journal of Forestry Research. 2011. Vol. 2011, no. 2011, pp.1-16.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-477849
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-477849
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر