Effects of Adenotonsillectomy on Neurocognitive Function in Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome

المؤلفون المشاركون

Ueno, Shu-ichi
Komori, Kenjiro
Kawabe, Kentaro
Horiuchi, Fumie
Matsumoto, Teruhisa
Tokui, Yasumasa
Oka, Yasunori

المصدر

Case Reports in Psychiatry

العدد

المجلد 2014، العدد 2014 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2014)، ص ص. 1-6، 6ص.

الناشر

Hindawi Publishing Corporation

تاريخ النشر

2014-05-26

دولة النشر

مصر

عدد الصفحات

6

التخصصات الرئيسية

علم النفس
الطب النفسي

الملخص EN

Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) in children does not only present with symptoms of sleep disturbances but also with associated symptoms such as growth failure, enuresis, academic learning difficulties, and behavioral problems, including attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder- (ADHD-) like symptoms.

We evaluated neurocognitive functions before and after adenotonsillectomy in a patient with OSAS.

An 11-year-old boy suspected of having ADHD with nocturnal enuresis was referred for evaluation.

He was found to have adenotonsillar hypertrophy.

Presence of snoring was evident only after detailed medical interview.

Polysomnography confirmed the diagnosis of OSAS, which was subsequently treated by adenotonsillectomy.

The apnea/hypopnea index decreased from 21.9 at baseline to 1.8 after surgery, and the frequency of enuresis fell from almost nightly to 2-3 times per month.

Neurocognitive and behavioral assessment after the treatment of OSAS showed significant improvement in cognitive functions, especially attention capacity and considerable amelioration of behavioral problems including ADHD-like symptoms.

As the most common cause of pediatric OSAS is adenotonsillar hypertrophy, medical interview and oropharyngeal examination should always be performed in children suspected of having ADHD.

The necessity of sleep evaluation for children with ADHD-like symptoms was also emphasized.

نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)

Horiuchi, Fumie& Oka, Yasunori& Komori, Kenjiro& Tokui, Yasumasa& Matsumoto, Teruhisa& Kawabe, Kentaro…[et al.]. 2014. Effects of Adenotonsillectomy on Neurocognitive Function in Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. Case Reports in Psychiatry،Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-478235

نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)

Horiuchi, Fumie…[et al.]. Effects of Adenotonsillectomy on Neurocognitive Function in Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. Case Reports in Psychiatry No. 2014 (2014), pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-478235

نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)

Horiuchi, Fumie& Oka, Yasunori& Komori, Kenjiro& Tokui, Yasumasa& Matsumoto, Teruhisa& Kawabe, Kentaro…[et al.]. Effects of Adenotonsillectomy on Neurocognitive Function in Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. Case Reports in Psychiatry. 2014. Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-478235

نوع البيانات

مقالات

لغة النص

الإنجليزية

الملاحظات

Includes bibliographical references

رقم السجل

BIM-478235