Effects of Temperament and Character Profiles on State and Trait Depression and Anxiety : A Prospective Study of a Japanese Youth Population
المؤلفون المشاركون
Miyazaki, Wataru
Oda, Masako
Katoh, Takahiko
Chen, Zi
Cui, Xiaoyi
Lu, Xi
Kitamura, Toshinori
Nagata, Toshiaki
Uji, Masayo
المصدر
Depression Research and Treatment
العدد
المجلد 2012، العدد 2012 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2012)، ص ص. 1-8، 8ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2012-08-22
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
8
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Objective.
To examine the effects of temperament and character profiles on state and trait depression and anxiety in a Japanese youth population.
Method.
Japanese university students were solicited for participation in a two-wave study, with assessments performed at Time 1 (T1) and Time 2 (T2), separated by a five-month interval.
A total of 184 students completed the Japanese version of the temperament and character inventory (TCI) at T1 and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) at T1 and T2.
We posited two latent variables, trait depression and anxiety, composed of the T1 and T2 HADS depression and anxiety scores, respectively.
We also posited that temperament domain traits would predict character domain traits, and that all the personality traits would be linked to trait depression and anxiety and also predict T2 depression and anxiety.
Results.
Structural regression modeling showed that (1) only high Novelty Seeking predicted T2 Anxiety score, (2) trait depression and anxiety were linked to high harm avoidance and low self-directedness, and (3) trait depression was linked to high self-transcendence whereas trait anxiety was linked to low reward dependence, persistence, and cooperativeness.
Conclusion.
The characteristic associations between TCI subscales and depression and anxiety were limited to the trait rather than state aspects of depression and anxiety.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Lu, Xi& Chen, Zi& Cui, Xiaoyi& Uji, Masayo& Miyazaki, Wataru& Oda, Masako…[et al.]. 2012. Effects of Temperament and Character Profiles on State and Trait Depression and Anxiety : A Prospective Study of a Japanese Youth Population. Depression Research and Treatment،Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-484412
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Lu, Xi…[et al.]. Effects of Temperament and Character Profiles on State and Trait Depression and Anxiety : A Prospective Study of a Japanese Youth Population. Depression Research and Treatment No. 2012 (2012), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-484412
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Lu, Xi& Chen, Zi& Cui, Xiaoyi& Uji, Masayo& Miyazaki, Wataru& Oda, Masako…[et al.]. Effects of Temperament and Character Profiles on State and Trait Depression and Anxiety : A Prospective Study of a Japanese Youth Population. Depression Research and Treatment. 2012. Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-484412
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-484412
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر