Cardiovascular Disease-Related Lifestyle Factors among People with Type 2 Diabetes in Pakistan : A Multicentre Study for the Prevalence, Clustering, and Associated Sociodemographic Determinants
المؤلفون المشاركون
Dhanani, Raheem
Ali, Badar Sabir
Lalani, Saima
Azam, Iqbal Syed
Khuwaja, Ali Khan
Jabbar, Abdual
المصدر
Cardiology Research and Practice
العدد
المجلد 2011، العدد 2011 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2011)، ص ص. 1-8، 8ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2011-08-09
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
8
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Background.
We evaluated the prevalence and clustering pattern of cardiovascular disease (CVD) related lifestyle factors and their association with CVD among patients with type 2 diabetes.
We also examined the association of these factors with various socio-demographic characteristics.
Methods.
A total of 1000 patients with type 2 diabetes were interviewed in a cross-sectional, multi-center study in out-patient clinics in Karachi, Pakistan.
Results.
In this study 30.3% study participants had CVD.
Majority of the patients were physically inactive and had adverse psychosocial factors.
Forty percent of the study participants were exposed to passive smoking while 12.7% were current smokers.
Only 8.8% of study subjects had none of the studied lifestyle factor, 27.5% had one, while 63.7% had two or three factors.
CVDs were independently associated with physical inactivity, adverse psychosocial factors, passive smoking and clustering of two or three lifestyle factors.
Physical inactivity was more prevalent among females and patients with no/less education.
Proportion of adverse psychosocial factors were higher among females, elders and patients with no/less education.
Clustering of these lifestyle factors was significantly higher among females, elderly and no/less educated patients.
Conclusion.
These results suggest the need of comprehensive and integrated interventions to reduce the prevalence of lifestyle factors.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Khuwaja, Ali Khan& Lalani, Saima& Azam, Iqbal Syed& Ali, Badar Sabir& Jabbar, Abdual& Dhanani, Raheem. 2011. Cardiovascular Disease-Related Lifestyle Factors among People with Type 2 Diabetes in Pakistan : A Multicentre Study for the Prevalence, Clustering, and Associated Sociodemographic Determinants. Cardiology Research and Practice،Vol. 2011, no. 2011, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-488748
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Khuwaja, Ali Khan…[et al.]. Cardiovascular Disease-Related Lifestyle Factors among People with Type 2 Diabetes in Pakistan : A Multicentre Study for the Prevalence, Clustering, and Associated Sociodemographic Determinants. Cardiology Research and Practice No. 2011 (2011), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-488748
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Khuwaja, Ali Khan& Lalani, Saima& Azam, Iqbal Syed& Ali, Badar Sabir& Jabbar, Abdual& Dhanani, Raheem. Cardiovascular Disease-Related Lifestyle Factors among People with Type 2 Diabetes in Pakistan : A Multicentre Study for the Prevalence, Clustering, and Associated Sociodemographic Determinants. Cardiology Research and Practice. 2011. Vol. 2011, no. 2011, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-488748
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-488748
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر