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Prevalence and Risk Factors for Pterygium in Rural Older Adults in Shandong Province of China : A Cross-Sectional Study
المؤلفون المشاركون
Yang, Shaoyuan
Li, Yan
Liu, Liping
Wang, Ting
Wang, Lihua
Zhou, Chengchao
Bi, Hongsheng
Jiao, Wanzhen
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2014، العدد 2014 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2014)، ص ص. 1-8، 8ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2014-06-12
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
8
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
To investigate the prevalence and risk factors for pterygium in rural older adults in Shandong Province, eastern China, a population-based, cross-sectional study was performed from April to July 2008.
By means of cluster random sampling methods, a total of 19,583 people aged 50 years or above were randomly selected from four rural counties.
Out of 19,583 people, 1,767 residents were excluded mainly because they were migrant workers when this study was performed.
Finally, 17,816 (90.98%) people were included as eligible subjects.
They received a comprehensive eye examination and a structured questionnaire voluntarily.
Patients with pterygium were defined as having pterygium at the time of survey or pterygium surgery had been performed.
1,876 people were diagnosed as pterygium, either unilateral (1,083) or bilateral (793), which is equivalent to a prevalence of 10.53% (95% CI, 10.08–10.98).
The multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that pterygium was independently associated with older age, areas, outdoor time, educational level, and use of hat and/or sunglasses.
The prevalence of pterygium increased with age and hours spent under sunshine per day.
Meanwhile, the higher the educational level and the more use of hat and/or sunglasses, the lower the pterygium prevalence.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Jiao, Wanzhen& Zhou, Chengchao& Wang, Ting& Yang, Shaoyuan& Bi, Hongsheng& Liu, Liping…[et al.]. 2014. Prevalence and Risk Factors for Pterygium in Rural Older Adults in Shandong Province of China : A Cross-Sectional Study. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-488927
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Jiao, Wanzhen…[et al.]. Prevalence and Risk Factors for Pterygium in Rural Older Adults in Shandong Province of China : A Cross-Sectional Study. BioMed Research International No. 2014 (2014), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-488927
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Jiao, Wanzhen& Zhou, Chengchao& Wang, Ting& Yang, Shaoyuan& Bi, Hongsheng& Liu, Liping…[et al.]. Prevalence and Risk Factors for Pterygium in Rural Older Adults in Shandong Province of China : A Cross-Sectional Study. BioMed Research International. 2014. Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-488927
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-488927
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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