Associations of Existing Diabetes, Gestational Diabetes, and Glycosuria with Offspring IQ and Educational Attainment : The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children
المؤلفون المشاركون
Lawlor, Debbie A.
Fraser, Abigail
Nelson, Scott M.
Macdonald-Wallis, Corrie
المصدر
Experimental Diabetes Research
العدد
المجلد 2012، العدد 2012 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2012)، ص ص. 1-7، 7ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2012-08-13
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
7
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Introduction.
Results from studies examining associations of maternal diabetes in pregnancy with offspring cognitive outcomes have been inconclusive.
Methods.
We used data from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children, a UK prospective pregnancy cohort.
Outcomes were School Entry Assessment (SEA) scores (age 4, N=6,032) and WISC-III IQ (age 8, N=5,282–5,307) and General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE) results (age 16, N=7,615).
Results.
Existing diabetes, gestational diabetes, and, to a lesser extent, glycosuria were associated with lower offspring SEA scores (age 4), IQ (age 8), and GCSE results (age 16) even when adjusting for offspring sex, maternal age, prepregnancy BMI, smoking in pregnancy, parity, caesarean section, maternal education, and occupational social class.
Offspring of mothers with existing diabetes had a threefold risk of achieving no GCSEs graded A*-C, whilst offspring of women with gestational diabetes had, on average, a five point lower IQ compared to offspring of women with no diabetes or glycosuria.
Conclusions.
Maternal diabetes in pregnancy is consistently associated with lower offspring cognition and educational attainment though confidence intervals were wide.
The weaker associations with glycosuria suggest a dose-dependent adverse association with IQ.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Fraser, Abigail& Nelson, Scott M.& Macdonald-Wallis, Corrie& Lawlor, Debbie A.. 2012. Associations of Existing Diabetes, Gestational Diabetes, and Glycosuria with Offspring IQ and Educational Attainment : The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children. Experimental Diabetes Research،Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-511888
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Fraser, Abigail…[et al.]. Associations of Existing Diabetes, Gestational Diabetes, and Glycosuria with Offspring IQ and Educational Attainment : The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children. Experimental Diabetes Research No. 2012 (2012), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-511888
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Fraser, Abigail& Nelson, Scott M.& Macdonald-Wallis, Corrie& Lawlor, Debbie A.. Associations of Existing Diabetes, Gestational Diabetes, and Glycosuria with Offspring IQ and Educational Attainment : The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children. Experimental Diabetes Research. 2012. Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-511888
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-511888
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر