السبر و التقسيم عند النحويين

الملخص EN

This research dealt with a principles of religion topic that has been utilized by the philologists in their setting of the Arabic grammar rules, that is the topic of exploration and classification.

This confirms the relationship between the sciences of philology and theology, and how theology affected grammar.

The research methodology in theology affected the philology research methods, particularly regarding verification of data / evidence and its implications.

Therefore, it was found that philologist used the same methods that the theologists used such methods as analogy, consensus, preference..Hence, the research came to the conclusion that philologists used exploration and classification, and it showed the influence of theology on philology, and that the exploration and classification is the same in both philology and theology.

This research focused on exploration and classification which is one of the most important methods of verification used by philologist to set rules and how this method was used by them to prove certain grammar and morphology issues and adopting certain parsing rules.