نساء قبيلة ببتي و رياغل في ضوء الأنثربولوجيا النسوية : قراءة في كتاب (وراء باب الفناء)‎ لأرسولا كينغسيل هارت

الملخص EN

Ursula Kingsmill hart is the wife of the famous anthropologist David Montgomery Hart.

She accompanied and assisted him in fieldwork in the northern Morocco amongst Rifian tribes.

In this rural area, characterized by a sharp gender segregation, the access to the field and collecting of data wouldnecessarilybe determined by gender to a significant extent.

Ursula’s mission was to investigate the world «Behind the courtyard door».

She was expected to follow strictly the established data collection rules(But, it clearly appears that the process of data collection was fundamentally shaped by her gender identity and other personality traits (Her fieldwork experience was marked by friendship andbyher intimate engagementwith women’s daily lives.

This subjective approach revealed the hidden dimensionsof the rural women’slifein a pivotal timeofMoroccanmodernhistory.It is subjective in the sense that the researcher takes account of people existential experience andtakespart in itusing the first-personnarrative perspective to present events(The present study is an attempt to analyzeand interpretthe ethnographic data collected by Ursula Kingsmill Hartand the key issues she has identified