Investigation of binary solvents performance for regeneration of Iraqi 15W- 40 waste lubricant
المؤلفون المشاركون
Abd al-Karim, Ali Layth
Husayn, Husayn Qasim
المصدر
Iraqi Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering
العدد
المجلد 17، العدد 4 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2016)، ص ص. 83-94، 12ص.
الناشر
تاريخ النشر
2016-12-31
دولة النشر
العراق
عدد الصفحات
12
التخصصات الرئيسية
الموضوعات
الملخص EN
The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of binary solvent for regeneration of spent lubricating oil by extraction-flocculation process.
The regeneration was investigated by bench scale experiments by using locally provided solvents (Heavy Naphtha, n-Butanol, and iso-Butanol).
Solvents to used oil, mixing time, mixing speed and temperatures were studied as operating parameters.
The performance on three estimated depended key parameters, namely the percentage of base oil recovered (Yield), percent of oil loss (POL), and the percent of sludge removal (PSR) were used to evaluate the efficiency of the employed binary solvent on extraction process.
The best solvent to solvent ratio for binary system were 30:70 for Heavy Naphtha : n-Butanol (N:n-But) and Heavy Naphtha : iso-Butanol (N:iso-But).
The optimum solvent to oil ratio or critical clarifying ratio (CCR) were 3.4, and 3.8 for N : n-But, and N : iso-But respectively.
The optimized operating mixing time, mixing speed, and temperature which result in, maximum recovered base oil (87.75% and 88.88%), minimum oil losses (8.46% and 3.62%), and maximum sludge removal (5.63% and 6.12%), were (45 min, 700 rpm, 35 oC), and (30 min, 700 rpm, 35 oC ) for N:n-But, and N:Iso-But respectively.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Husayn, Husayn Qasim& Abd al-Karim, Ali Layth. 2016. Investigation of binary solvents performance for regeneration of Iraqi 15W- 40 waste lubricant. Iraqi Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering،Vol. 17, no. 4, pp.83-94.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-728809
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Husayn, Husayn Qasim& Abd al-Karim, Ali Layth. Investigation of binary solvents performance for regeneration of Iraqi 15W- 40 waste lubricant. Iraqi Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Vol. 17, no. 4 (Dec. 2016), pp.83-94.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-728809
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Husayn, Husayn Qasim& Abd al-Karim, Ali Layth. Investigation of binary solvents performance for regeneration of Iraqi 15W- 40 waste lubricant. Iraqi Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering. 2016. Vol. 17, no. 4, pp.83-94.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-728809
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references : p. 92-94
رقم السجل
BIM-728809
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر