مدن جنوب ولاية طرابس الغرب و ممالك بحيرة تشاد إبان الزحف الفرنسي (1835-1900)‎ م

الملخص EN

Is the subject of research historical Kmahh political situation regions, the state of Tripoli and the Lake Chad Basin and Mmalkha, and the impact of political relations on both sides, and how the relationships and governors Tripoli with cities and South oases of the mandate period on the outskirts of the desert with the definition in these cities and kingdoms and their active role in the communication and bonding Among them, since the beginning of the European presence in the African continent, especially after the French occupation of Algeria in 1830, the year, the conflict and the European ambitions began to show clear in order to make the territory of the state platform to achieve political and economic goals beyond Saharan Africa, were not cities south of the state is immune from those ambitions through the influx of travelers and explorers them, especially with the start of the second half of the nineteenth century, and also emerged as the clear attempts in the French convergence of the population of the south and Ugeauh prelude to the subject and control in the future.