الحزن و التشاؤم في شعر إبراهيم ناجي 1898-1953

الملخص EN

Witnessed the twentieth century developments and wide in all spheres of life, including developments in the field of literature and global and Arab, as witnessed this century major incidents such as wars and occupation and alliances and signing treaties colonial and non-colonial, as well as the evolution of printing and translation and the emergence of political parties to untouched by these developments but is centered basis, and it was natural to be affected by the literary life, including being of tremendous developments in the field of science and technology, which has led to the emergence of literary schools Kalklashikih romance and realism and existential and Albornasah and other literary schools other, and it was natural to be affected by Arab writers such doctrines and some writers the West because of communication happening between writers west between Arab writers in the Diaspora and writers who came from the West Vtmkhadd liaison for the emergence of schools literary in the Arab world and specifically in Egypt, Syria and Lebanon, including , Diwan School and School Apollo, and began names writers of writers and poets, shining in the sky the Arab world, exploring the renewal in Figure Uwe content or in form and content together, and the poet Ibrahim Naji among those names bright secured renewal and editing poetry from the shackles of the past and to rid it from the hustle life and noise, one of the advocates of organic unity and objectivity in building Arabic poem, and the hair is an expression of human experience, and after reading the his office poetic I suggested that I study the side of his hair came Find entitled (sadness and pessimism in the poetry of Ibrahim Naji from 1896 - 1953) The search on the front and two, to ensure the first chapter the poet's life and its literary and his concept of hair and the characteristics of poetry The second chapter highlighted the phenomena of sadness and pessimism in his hair, talked about his grief due to the failure experiences love experienced by, and then dealt with sadness because of his illness is or disease Friend him, then sadness because of the unit, following this chapter Conclusion then proven sources and references.

And last but not least I hope Dear God Almighty that I have been able to accomplish this research, and in supporting the Arab library added Bulbna to build tall, God guides my help and strength