دراسة التلوث البيئي ببعض العناصر الثقيلة لتربة محطة كهرباء ديزلات الجادرية- جامعة بغداد

الملخص EN

The study aimed to measure the concentration of some heavy metal elements and represented by (Pb, Cd,Cu) through the use of atomic absorption spectrometer Flame AAS-7000 type SHIMADZU underwent a process modeling to twelve samples from the soil of electricity Dezlat al Jadiriyah station in the Baghdad University compound at a depth of 30-60 cm from the surface and divided the samples into two groups first included six samples from inside the station while the second included six samples from outside the station.

For the element of Pb was higher concentration reached by 29.32ppm and less concentration 17.56ppm.

were elements Cd and Cu are growing and less and proportions of certain while the highest concentration of copper 9.69 ppm and less concentration of 4.07 and highest concentration of Cd 0.60 ppm and less concentration of 0.01 ppm.

It was noted that the concentrations of the samples of the study did not exceed the allowable limits of environmental determinants but in the long term and cumulative is possible to increase the concentrations of the elements above in addition to the failure to achieve certain environmental standards by the Iraqi Ministry of Environment and private stations electric power generation.

The results of laboratory tests of soil samples for different sites from the ground confirmed that there are varying ratios of heavy elements or in all soil samples.

Previous studies indicate and the current study that different pollutants due to the difference in the fuel used, which leads to emissions to air differences and thus a difference in the combustion residues note that the fuel used in the plant is diesel fuel.