The sedative, analgesic and cardiovascular effects of high dose of xylazine with or without atropine in water buffalo calves (Bubalus Bubalis)
المؤلفون المشاركون
Shukri, Mustafa
Kamal, Tarik
Atiba, Ayman
Jumah, Najla
Ghazi, Ala Abd al-Munim
المصدر
Kafr El-Sheikh Veterinary Medical Journal
العدد
المجلد 13، العدد 1 (30 يونيو/حزيران 2015)، ص ص. 155-172، 18ص.
الناشر
جامعة كفر الشيخ كلية الطب البيطري
تاريخ النشر
2015-06-30
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
18
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
The objective of this study is to evaluate and compare the sedative, analgesic and cardiovascular effects of high dose of xylazine alone and with atropine in buffalo calves.
In an experimental crossover study, calves were treated with xylazine 0.1mg/kg (X1), xylazine 0.15 mg/kg (X2), atropine-xylazine 0.04 mg/kg and 0.1 mg/kg (AX1) and atropine-xylazine 0.04 mg/kg and 0.15 mg/kg (AX2).
The onset and duration of sedation and analgesia effects, ECG, physiological and haemato-biochemical parameters were evaluated.
All treatments resulted in deep sedation and mild to moderate analgesia started after 5 min from the injection.
The duration of sedation achieved with X1, X2, AX1 and AX2 was 89±8, 105±6, 73±5 and 87±7 min respectively.
While, the duration of analgesia achieved with X1, X2, AX1 and AX2 was 75±2, 86±5, 60±3 and 76±5 min respectively.
Heart rate was significantly decreased after X1 and X2 (p<0.01) while it was significantly increased after AX1 and AX2 administration (p< 0.05).
In ECG, 2nd degree heart block developed after X1 and X2 administration.
Salivation was decreased after AX1 and AX2.
All haemato-biochemical parameters return to baseline levels at 24h.
In conclusion, both xylazine and atropine-xylazine produce similar sedative and analgesic effects, but, atropine effectively antagonist the high dose of xylazine associated bradycardia and increased salivation.
Therefore, we suggested that it may be safely to use atropine-xylazine combination in buffalo calves
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Atiba, Ayman& Ghazi, Ala Abd al-Munim& Jumah, Najla& Kamal, Tarik& Shukri, Mustafa. 2015. The sedative, analgesic and cardiovascular effects of high dose of xylazine with or without atropine in water buffalo calves (Bubalus Bubalis). Kafr El-Sheikh Veterinary Medical Journal،Vol. 13, no. 1, pp.155-172.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-774175
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Atiba, Ayman…[et al.]. The sedative, analgesic and cardiovascular effects of high dose of xylazine with or without atropine in water buffalo calves (Bubalus Bubalis). Kafr El-Sheikh Veterinary Medical Journal Vol. 13, no. 1 (2015), pp.155-172.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-774175
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Atiba, Ayman& Ghazi, Ala Abd al-Munim& Jumah, Najla& Kamal, Tarik& Shukri, Mustafa. The sedative, analgesic and cardiovascular effects of high dose of xylazine with or without atropine in water buffalo calves (Bubalus Bubalis). Kafr El-Sheikh Veterinary Medical Journal. 2015. Vol. 13, no. 1, pp.155-172.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-774175
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references : p. 169-172
رقم السجل
BIM-774175
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر