Epidemiology and outcome of tuberculosis in immunocompromised patients
المؤلفون المشاركون
al-Salimi, Isa
Shahin, Faysal A.
Metry, Abd al-Masih
al-Abri, Seif
al-Ismaili, Faysal
al-Mahruqi, Yaqub
Hola, Alan
المصدر
Saudi Journal of Kidney Diseases and Transplantation
العدد
المجلد 28، العدد 4 (31 أغسطس/آب 2017)، ص ص. 806-817، 12ص.
الناشر
تاريخ النشر
2017-08-31
دولة النشر
السعودية
عدد الصفحات
12
التخصصات الرئيسية
الموضوعات
الملخص EN
The United States Renal Data System showed 1.2% and 1.6% incidences of tuberculosis (TB) in patients on peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis (HD), respectively.
Kidney transplant (KTX) patients have higher rates.
We studied the epidemiology and outcome of TB in patients with kidney dysfunction in a tertiary care hospital in the past decade.
We examined data of patients with TB with and without kidney dysfunction from 2006 to 2015 through an electronic system.
Statistical analysis was completed using Stata software, Chicago, IL, USA.
We found 581 patients with active TB of whom 37 had renal dysfunction including chronic kidney disease, HD, and KTX.
No difference was found in the prevalence, age, or gender predilection.
The age ranged from 1 to 95 with a mean (standard deviation) of 38.6 (21.1) years.
The incidence of TB is 3 per 100,000.
The number of patients per year with active TB ranges from 52 to 128 and 3 to 4 in the general population and kidney dysfunction group, respectively.
Sixty-five percent of patients with kidney dysfunction had pulmonary TB, 5% had pleurisy, and 30% had extrapulmonary TB.
Eighty-four percent of patients with kidney dysfunction completed the course of treatment with 16% treatment failure and 0.4% developed multidrug-resistant TB; 8% were lost to follow-up and 8% died during the treatment period.
This study showed no gender predilection for TB in the general population and immunocompromised.
Duration of symptoms before diagnosis of TB was shorter in kidney dysfunction patients in comparison to the general population.
TB cultures were the most positive tests whereas bronchoalveolar lavage and skin test were the least positive for detecting TB in the kidney dysfunction group.
Improvement in registries and screening is required to enhance the capturing rate and detection among this group, as well as providing accurate data
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Metry, Abd al-Masih& al-Salimi, Isa& al-Abri, Seif& al-Ismaili, Faysal& al-Mahruqi, Yaqub& Hola, Alan…[et al.]. 2017. Epidemiology and outcome of tuberculosis in immunocompromised patients. Saudi Journal of Kidney Diseases and Transplantation،Vol. 28, no. 4, pp.806-817.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-776143
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Metry, Abd al-Masih…[et al.]. Epidemiology and outcome of tuberculosis in immunocompromised patients. Saudi Journal of Kidney Diseases and Transplantation Vol. 28, no. 4 (Jul. / Aug. 2017), pp.806-817.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-776143
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Metry, Abd al-Masih& al-Salimi, Isa& al-Abri, Seif& al-Ismaili, Faysal& al-Mahruqi, Yaqub& Hola, Alan…[et al.]. Epidemiology and outcome of tuberculosis in immunocompromised patients. Saudi Journal of Kidney Diseases and Transplantation. 2017. Vol. 28, no. 4, pp.806-817.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-776143
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references : p. 815-817
رقم السجل
BIM-776143
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر