إمكانية تطبيق الغرامات البيئية للحد من النفايات المتولدة من المحلات التجارية و المطاعم في مدينة بغداد : دراسة حالة

الملخص EN

The research aims to identify the possibility of applying environmental fines to commercial shops and restaurants to reduce the environmental pollution represented by the wastes generated from them.

The research sample was divided into two groups, including the first (20) commercial shops (meat shops and slaughter it, fruits & vegetables, legumes and accessories) and second (30) Restaurant in the city of Baghdad on both sides of Karkh and Rusafa.

The quality of the waste was classified into carton, plastic, aluminum, glass, paper, cork and food waste.

The study revealed the possibility of applying environmental fines to restaurants and shops to reduce the waste generated from them throughout the year and to apply continuous monitoring.

The research concluded that the weak community awareness about the environment and the damage caused by waste generated from shops and restaurants, weakness in Legislation in the field of environmental fines