Silent change of suicide in the west of Iran (Kermanshah) : joinpoint regression analysis
المؤلفون المشاركون
Haghdoost, Ali Akbar
Khanjani, Narjis
Haydari, Muhammad
المصدر
Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal
العدد
المجلد 19، العدد 4 (30 إبريل/نيسان 2017)، ص ص. 1-10، 10ص.
الناشر
تاريخ النشر
2017-04-30
دولة النشر
الإمارات العربية المتحدة
عدد الصفحات
10
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Background: Suicide in Iran is more or less the problem of the western region of the country.
Although previous studies have described the features of suicide, they didn’t study the trends through reliable methodology.
Objectives: We study changes in temporal trends of suicide mortality in the west of Iran using joinpoint regression analysis.
Methods: This is a cross-sectional study.
Data for all registered suicide cases in western province of Kermanshah in Iran during 2003 - 2014 was retrieved from the death registry of Iranian legal medicine organization.
After direct standardization of the rates, we analyzed data by joinpoint regression analysis to discover the main changes of the trends.
Results: Overall suicidemortalityhas increasedfrom10.6per100,000 in 2003 to12.4 in 2014,which equals to1.5% (+0.1 -+ 2.8) annual percentage change (APC).
Increase in suicide rate for women was remarkably higher than men (APC = 4.5 for women and 0.5 for men (P value < 0.001)).
Majority of increase belonged to age group 20 - 29 in women and 30-39 in men.
Old men have an increasing trend during the last decade.
Hanging constantly increased in both genders with APC of 4.2 (+1.9 - + 6.5) while self-burning decreased after 2006 in women with APC of -5.9 (-12.6 - + 1.2) and poisoning increased in 2011 in men with APC of 17.0 (-4.0 - + 42.5).
The number of suicide death in married couples has increased for both genders while for single women decreased in 2007.
For women, suicide in low educated or illiterate decreased and in high educated increased, while in men it increased in both educational levels.
Conclusions: Suicide in the west of Iran has increased slightly during 2003 - 2014 with remarkable differences for men and women.
Suicide in old men and women has increased profoundly and may be due to losing their familial and social support in modern life.
Pattern of suicide in women has changed dramatically from most rural, uneducated, and self-burned to most urban, high educated, and hanging use form.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Haydari, Muhammad& Khanjani, Narjis& Haghdoost, Ali Akbar. 2017. Silent change of suicide in the west of Iran (Kermanshah) : joinpoint regression analysis. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal،Vol. 19, no. 4, pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-796820
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Haydari, Muhammad…[et al.]. Silent change of suicide in the west of Iran (Kermanshah) : joinpoint regression analysis. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal Vol. 19, no. 4 (Apr. 2017), pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-796820
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Haydari, Muhammad& Khanjani, Narjis& Haghdoost, Ali Akbar. Silent change of suicide in the west of Iran (Kermanshah) : joinpoint regression analysis. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal. 2017. Vol. 19, no. 4, pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-796820
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references : p. 9-10
رقم السجل
BIM-796820
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر