Association of childhood adversity with hair cortisol level in a sample of Egyptian primary school children
العناوين الأخرى
دراسة مدى ارتباط إساءة معاملة الطفل بمستوى الكورثيزول في الشعر في عينة من أطفال المدارس الابتدائية المصرية
المؤلفون المشاركون
Ismail, Sumayyah
Ihab, Id
Salah al-Din, Ibtisam
al-Khatib, al-Shayma Adil Muhammad
al-Jabali, Huwayda Husni
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 19، العدد 73 (31 أكتوبر/تشرين الأول 2016)، ص ص. 7-12، 6ص.
الناشر
جامعة عين شمس كلية الدراسات العليا للطفولة
تاريخ النشر
2016-10-31
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
6
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Background: Childhood adversities have detrimental effects on children’s development with psycho- bio- social consequences throughout life.
Children who are abused, bullied, mistreated or witnessed any form of violence, will react to all these experiences by developing emotional, learning, or behavioral disorders or even deleterious physical health outcome.
How these early life experiences affect physical and mental health, is a point of concern and endless research till now.
The most widely discussed biological basis for these effects is the glucocorticoid cascade hypothesis, where chronic stress evokes persistent hyperactivity of the hypothalamic- pituitary- adrenal (HPA) axis leading to hypercortisoiemia.
Identification of cortisol level in hair is a promising, non- invasive technique for assessment of role of stress and, to fill the methodological void of long- term cortisol assessment.
Aim: To evaluate the association of exposure to early adverse childhood experiences with hair cortisol level in a sample of Egyptian primary schoolchildren Subjects and Methods: This study was carried out on 114 students aged between 8- 10 years, divided into Group A: (55 students) who exposed to one or two adverse experiences, Group B: (56 students) with multiple exposure to more than three adverse experiences, the rest of the students were not exposed (3 students).
The children of the two groups were matched as regards their age, sex, and socioeconomic sums.
Assessment of chronic alteration of hypothalamic- pituitary- adrenal axis was done through measurement of hair cortisol level with modified an immunoassay originally developed for measuring cortisol in saliva.
Results: Hie median hair cortisol level was 33.7 pg.
/mg of hair, IQR (20- 37.5) which is considered high level when compared to normal reference validation ranges from 6.8 to 8.5 pg./mg.
Median hair cortisol level showed non- significant statistical difference between the two studied groups.
Conclusions: Early exposure to adverse life experiences is associated with high hair cortisol level rather than the multiplicity of exposure.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Ihab, Id& Salah al-Din, Ibtisam& al-Jabali, Huwayda Husni& Ismail, Sumayyah& al-Khatib, al-Shayma Adil Muhammad. 2016. Association of childhood adversity with hair cortisol level in a sample of Egyptian primary school children. Journal of Childhood Studies،Vol. 19, no. 73, pp.7-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-810257
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Ihab, Id…[et al.]. Association of childhood adversity with hair cortisol level in a sample of Egyptian primary school children. Journal of Childhood Studies Vol. 19, no. 73 (Oct. 2016), pp.7-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-810257
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Ihab, Id& Salah al-Din, Ibtisam& al-Jabali, Huwayda Husni& Ismail, Sumayyah& al-Khatib, al-Shayma Adil Muhammad. Association of childhood adversity with hair cortisol level in a sample of Egyptian primary school children. Journal of Childhood Studies. 2016. Vol. 19, no. 73, pp.7-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-810257
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references : p. 11-12
رقم السجل
BIM-810257
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر