النبي و السيف و القلم : جهاد النبي صلى الله عليه و سلم

الملخص EN

In this research the researcher is interested in the jihad of the Prophet )peace be upon him and his family(.

And began it with an anthropological introduction to the war and its nature in humans, and that of the Arabs.

Jihad of war - which was imposed on Muslims and the Prophet when he was at the end of his life- falls within the concept of total jihad in Islam, a revolutionary step against ignorance and all forms of human weakness.

War is one aspect of this latent revolution.

The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) performed dozens of military decorations and attended himself about thirty of them.

The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) established ethics and behavior in the war, he started it himself and recommended it to whoever he sent.

Peace be upon him, may use proactive attacksto preventbloodshed.

He also imposed peace avoiding any military escalating.And introduced oppressors and peace whenever there was a chance for that.

Consequently, the number of dead in this decade to an estimated less than five hundred!! The march of Jihad in eight or nine years was a maneuvering institute of the teachings of religion and the succession of the earth and dealing with nature in war and peace, and the establishment of institutes of science and the refinement and training of Muslims young and adults on the spirit of enlightened hard-working and disciplined.

Graduated from this school the leaders of the world at the time, politically, militarily, legally and spiritually.

This school that changed the history of mankind forever and pushed human civilization forward with a new impulse.

This study indicates to aspects of an Islamic theory about war and peace that may inspire new studies which I recommend.