المثقف و البراديغم الثوري و تفعيل الحقل المعرفي

الملخص EN

the aim of this research is to rebuild two fundamental concepts (the intellectual and the revolution)- a logical and rational construction-so as to relieve ambiguity and suspicion from them as well as to expose the mechanisms which control them and the relation that ties them.

It also aims at showing the complementary and functional relationship between the intellectual and paradigm on one hand, and on the other hand, between the intellectual and both the field of knowledge and the large populations.

The intellectual must follow a given paradigm and the field of knowledge has to be operational so as to fit both the intellectual and the audience.

This latter is not activated until the intellectual distinguishes between his culture and his reality and the obedience of the people to the intellectual as far as trust, work and discipline are concerned.

This research also aims to look for the transactions the revolutionary equation : the dictator, the weak and the oppressed, the different mental systems that monitor and manage the revolution.

In addition, it tends to study the internal and external factors which cause the deviation of the revolution from its path and the turning of its set objectives towards the reversed ones.