تطور دراسة الهمزة و كتابتها في المرحلة الإعدادية : دراسة تطبيقية

الملخص EN

This research concerned with the most complex problem in Arabic dictation that is the use of Hamza which face everyone even though the specialist , the reason behind this problem is the way of writing words that will be different from one place to another in addition to emphasize that hamza is(itekaie) letter.

it depends in its writing on the former and latter letters.