المظاهر الرمزية للخلافة في الأندلس (316-422ه-928-1031م)‎

الملخص EN

The Study of the symbolic ((manifestations of the Caliphate in Andalusia (316-422 A.H/928-1031 A.C)) is important because it is important to identify Some of the cultural aspect that characterized Andalusia during the period was well as the progress and development that Andalusia.

The Study was divided in to eight axis.

The first axis includes decrees that are had to imitate the Caliphate and Loyalty to the Caliphate .The second axis of the Caliphate or the throne of the Caliphate and haw the Caliph was keen to show the manfistating of majesty and dignity and how the Caliph is keen to exercise most of the requirement of governance, and is considered one of the signs of the greatness of the stste.

The fourth exis is the stamp of the Caliph ate, which is the stamp of the caliph ate.

The fifth axis is the procession of the caliph which reached its peak during the reign of caliph Abdul Rahman Al Nasser.

The sixth axis of the king throne includes the first , stick which is one of the Caliph's , Caliphs holding it in his hand during his manching or Sitting in the official ceremonies of the second Cabin , Which is aroom next to the mihrab Where the caliph prays , third the chamber of pride is aplace in the palace does not ride from him except the Caliph.

The seventh axis is the titles and the nick name that was given to the Caliph during the era.

The eighth axis includes decrees to remove the Caliph