تقدير الأصل في التراكيب الإسنادية عند النحويين أسبابه و ضوابطه : ابن الحاجب (ت 646 ه)‎ أنموذجا

الملخص EN

The concept of this research is based on the issue of estimation of the origin of the structures which do not conform with the inferential rules and the general sources that are proposed by the grammarians for the speech in the Arabic language.

It is well- known that when solecism occurred in the tongues of the articulators of Arabic, it was rendered imperative to set rules and sources to preserve the language of dhad.

These rules and sources have become a criterion for the correct speech that cannot be overlooked.

Yet, these rules, which are observed by the grammarians, have clashed with plenty of structures that do not run in course with them.

The grammarians, therefore, have sought the help of an estimation aiming to place the desisting structures inside the templates of these rules to ensure the correctness of the rules and solidity of the structures.

The grammarians have got good reasons and motivations for the estimation of origin for plenty of language structures in addition to the standards that are observed by the grammarians in seeking the estimation of the origin.

This research, has dealt with these reasons and standards guided by the grammarian, Ibn Al-Hajib’s (d.646 H) treatment of the language structures, especially those structures which attained deletion.