ظاهرة المتون العلمية في العلوم العقلية بالغرب الإسلامي

الملخص EN

The Islamic West has witnessed the spread of the scientific phenomenon in the mental sciences of all kinds and has been active in the field of sports, astronomy, medicine and logic.

The scientists have been interested in recording, studying and teaching these sciences, whether authentic texts or independent of one another from different geographical times.

There are different authoring movements and cognitive contents in their scientific authoring, whether it is prose, poem, explanation, summary or footnote and other curricula, although some scientists have other views as Ibn Khaldun but at a later historical stage, although the importance is measured by literary values, artistic content and creativity.

Cabinets and libraries of the world are rich with this heritage, whether manuscripts or printed, and our study of some models only to show the extent of the efforts of these encyclopedic scolars, and show their writings and methods of study and dealings with them, either expansion or summary and its importance to preserve our scientific heritage and the reasons of authoring them and thier spread and their role in the educational process.