Effects of temperature on baseline susceptibility and stability of insecticide resistance against Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) in the absence of selection pressure
المؤلفون المشاركون
Sarmad, Muhammad
Said, Shafqat
Ghramh, Hamid Ali
Anwar, Adil
Ali, Muqarrab
Zaka, Sayyid Muhammad
Sarwar, Zahid Mahmud
Ishtiaq, Muhammad
Jalil, Waqar
Naqqash, Muhammad Nadir
Abd al-Qayyum, Mirza
Sial, Muhammad Umayr
Islam, Waqar
al-Ayn, Qurrah
Azad, Rashid
Ahmad, Furqan
Latif, Muhammad
Khan, Khalid Ali
المصدر
Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences
العدد
المجلد 27، العدد 1 (31 يناير/كانون الثاني 2020)، ص ص. 1-5، 5ص.
الناشر
تاريخ النشر
2020-01-31
دولة النشر
السعودية
عدد الصفحات
5
التخصصات الرئيسية
الموضوعات
الملخص EN
Plutella xylostella L.
(Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) is an important pest causing significant losses to vegetables worldwide.
Insecticides resistance in P.
xylostella is a serious issue for scientists since last 30 years.
However, deltamethrin and Bt Cry1Ac are commonly used insecticides against P.
xylostella but studies involving development of resistance in P.
xylostella against these two insecticides at different temperatures are lacking.
The current study was aimed to find out the toxicity of deltamethrin and Bt Cry1Ac, and resistance development in P.
xylostella.
Results showed that the positive correlation between the temperature and toxicities of deltamethrin and Bt Cry1Ac.
The results indicated −0.051, −0.049, −0.047, and −0.046 folds of deltamethrin resistance at 15 °C, 20 °C, 25 °C, and 30 °C temperatures, respectively from 1st to 12th generations.
The toxicity of Bt Cry1Ac after 24 h was 2.2 and 4.8 folds on 1st generation at 20 °C and 25 °C temperatures, respectively compared to the toxicity recorded at 15 °C (non-overlapping of 95% confidence limits).
Based on the results of this study, it is concluded that the temperature has a positive correlation with the toxicity of deltamethrin and Bt Cry1Ac against the larvae of P.
xylostella.
This study suggests that deltamethrin and Bt Cry1Ac can be included in the management program of P.
xylostella on many vegetable crops.
The baseline susceptibility data might be helpful to understand the resistance mechanisms in P.
xylostella.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Said, Shafqat& Anwar, Adil& Sarmad, Muhammad& Latif, Muhammad& Khan, Khalid Ali& Ghramh, Hamid Ali…[et al.]. 2020. Effects of temperature on baseline susceptibility and stability of insecticide resistance against Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) in the absence of selection pressure. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences،Vol. 27, no. 1, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-920427
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Latif, Muhammad…[et al.]. Effects of temperature on baseline susceptibility and stability of insecticide resistance against Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) in the absence of selection pressure. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences Vol. 27, no. 1 (Jan. 2020), pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-920427
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Said, Shafqat& Anwar, Adil& Sarmad, Muhammad& Latif, Muhammad& Khan, Khalid Ali& Ghramh, Hamid Ali…[et al.]. Effects of temperature on baseline susceptibility and stability of insecticide resistance against Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) in the absence of selection pressure. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences. 2020. Vol. 27, no. 1, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-920427
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references : p. 4-5
رقم السجل
BIM-920427
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر