Estimating the orders of bivariate mixed arma(p,q)‎ processes using Bayesian approach

الملخص EN

Estimating the orders of bivariatc mixed autoregressive moving average processes, denoted by armaj(p,q), is the first and one of the most important phases in time scries analysis.

this article has three different objectives.

the first one is to develop an indirect bayesian methodology to estimate the orders of bivariate mixed arma processes.

assuming the maximum orders are known, the indirect methodology is based on approximating the posterior distribution of the model's coefficients by a matrix t distribution.

then one may test the significance of the coefficients marginally or conditionally and eliminate insignificance coefficients.

the second objective is to develop a pure bayesian methodology to estimate the orders of arma2(p,q) processes.

the pure methodology is based on dciiving an appiomiiulc juim postciiui probability mass function of the orders in a convenient form.

then one may inspect the posterior probabilities and select the orders with maximum probability to be the estimated orders.

the third objective is to carry out a simulation study to assess the performance and numerical efficiency of the two proposed methodologies and compare the results with the well-known automatic technique alc or akaike's information criterion.

the numerical results show that the proposed indirect methodology is the best and can efficiently estimate the orders of bivariate mixed arma processes with high precision.