الأمة و الهوية الجزائرية بين الاستعمار و البعد القومي العرب : قراءة في فكر مصطفى الأشرف

الملخص EN

The Algerian nation today extends deep into the-French occupation, Algerian expresses cultural and ethnic diversity , between : chaouia , and tribal and mzabip , tarqqip, which ends for the Amazigh origin trough ,this we believe that the Arab national identity derives from the Islamic religious and national dimension .

The liberal ideology in Algerian was a product of the right of peples to self- determination and the Arab.

The thinker Mustafa al- achraf expresses that trend that printed the generation of the fifies and sixties in the arabwold under western occupation , which saturates the revolutionary throught he derived from Marxism , which is his analysis of the situation of the occupied Algerian through his admiration for the workers , of the peasantry and considered them the first engine of revolution and social are liberation, the man remained loyal to his socialist principles and French cultural by adhering to the idea of community , and education the French independent state.