أثر الانفاق على عناصر السياسة الاجتماعية في دعم الاستقرار الاجتماعي : دراسة في عينة من دول العالم للفترة 2001-2012

الملخص EN

Through social policy governments seek to achieve a set of goals and reduce income inequality is their main goal .

In pursuing this goal governments use spending to create jobs and spending on human capital in education health spending on social protection and achieve the goal of reducing income inequality stable socially and later economically stable and sometimes politically and this is what indicated his studies and had assumed research However the research results indicates otherwise theoretical propositions it is the result of a combination of factors spending on social policy and its members did not achieve the goal of reducing income inequality with the exception of spending on social protection.

Thus creating social instability in the study sample countries and this is what made it one of the high and very high-risk countries within the social unrest index.

The research was adopted 40 countries of the total 65 countries within a very highrisk and high states at the crossing social unrest index for social stability was the use of regression analysis to test the hypothesis search using the cross-section of these countries including available its survey of the income distribution (Gini coefficient) for the period 2001 -2012 divided into three equal periods