Increasing thyroid cancer incidence in Oman : a joinpoint trend analysis
المؤلفون المشاركون
al-Lawati, Jawad A.
al-Bahrani, Basim J.
al-Lawati, Najla A.
Shenoy, Sarooj M.
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 35، العدد 1 (31 يناير/كانون الثاني 2020)8ص.
الناشر
المجلس العماني للاختصاصات الطبية
تاريخ النشر
2020-01-31
دولة النشر
سلطنة عمان
عدد الصفحات
8
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
We sought to investigate the epidemiology of thyroid cancer and its trends in Oman over a 20-year period.
Methods: We analyzed all cases of primary thyroid cancer reported to the Oman National Cancer Registry between 1996 and 2015.
Agestandardized incidence rates (ASR) were calculated using the World Standard Population.
Joinpoint regression was used to assess trends and obtain annual percentage changes (APC) in incidence rates with 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) and p-values at the alpha = 0.050 level.
Gender-specific APC was used to project thyroid cancer incidence rates in Oman over the next 20 years.
Population attributable fraction was calculated for obesity and current non-smoking.
Results: A total of 1285 cases of primary thyroid cancer cases were registered in Oman between 1996 and 2015, with a female to male ratio of 4:1.
In men, the ASR was 2.0 per 100 000 while in females it was 7.6 per 100 000 (p < 0.010).
Over 80.0% of thyroid tumors were of a papillary type and 19.0% follicular type.
Statistically significant trends for thyroid cancer were detected in women from 2008–2015 (APC = 14.3%, 95% CI: 8.0–20.9, p < 0.010) and among both genders (APC = 16.7%, 95% CI: 4.9–29.9, p < 0.010).
If current trends continue, thyroid cancer incidence will increase to 3.1, 16.6, and 11.8 per 100 000 by 2040 in men, women, and both genders, respectively.
Nearly 10.0% of thyroid cancer can be prevented by controlling obesity in the Omani population.
Conclusions: Oman has had moderate incidence rates of thyroid cancer with an increasing trend among women.
Since projections estimate that the rates of this disease will double in women over the next 20 years, health authorities should consider providing sufficient resources to manage this condition and establish prevention programs that address obesity as part of the strategy for the prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
al-Lawati, Najla A.& Shenoy, Sarooj M.& al-Bahrani, Basim J.& al-Lawati, Jawad A.. 2020. Increasing thyroid cancer incidence in Oman : a joinpoint trend analysis. Oman Medical Journal،Vol. 35, no. 1.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-955473
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
al-Bahrani, Basim J.…[et al.]. Increasing thyroid cancer incidence in Oman : a joinpoint trend analysis. Oman Medical Journal Vol. 35, no. 1 (Jan. 2020).
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-955473
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
al-Lawati, Najla A.& Shenoy, Sarooj M.& al-Bahrani, Basim J.& al-Lawati, Jawad A.. Increasing thyroid cancer incidence in Oman : a joinpoint trend analysis. Oman Medical Journal. 2020. Vol. 35, no. 1.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-955473
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-955473
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر