حجية بصمة المخ في الإثبات الجنائي

الملخص EN

Criminal proof and crime detection are the most important issues that receive the attention of criminal investigation officials, aggrieved parties, and the judiciary.

It requires a strong evidence of crime perpetration to be attributed to the criminal.

No truth can be established without an evidence.

The perpetration of crimes, especially terrorist crimes, has witnessed great development.

Accordingly, there is a severe need for using advanced scientific techniques to establish guilt.

These techniques should be based on carefully studied scientific evidences.

Brain Fingerprinting, the subject of this study, is one such advanced technique.

It is defined as: “A method for interpreting the electric signals made by a human brain when seeing some pictures of information related to a crime or event”.

The brain sends waves and signals related to the crime contained in the human memory.

These waves and signals are recorded and analyzed when restoring such information through a computer.

They are given the code (p300).