آليات تعزيز الأمن الاقتصادي و السلم الاجتماعي : رؤية فقهية معاصرة

الملخص EN

This paper highlights some of the mechanisms that contribute to the promotion of economic security and social peace and lead to the stabilization of the society and prosperity of its economy from the Islamic perspective inspired by the Shari`ah texts as well as the practices of the first Muslim generation who lived in peace and spread peace in the world.

The primary research problem is a fundamental question: does Islam have a vision in achieving economic security and social peace? Adapting inductive and analytical approaches, the researchers have dealt with these mechanisms, the most important of which are the prohibition and criminalization of wars, the prohibition of gambling, the prohibition of division of society into classes, and all that would nourish enmities and lead to missing the Legislator’s [Allah’s] objective of property and wealth.

Among the most important findings of this research is that Islam strictly prohibits monopoly and excessive profit, requires equitable distribution of wealth so that it is not accumulated in a few hands and to refrain from accumulating huge profits by means of exploiting the need of the consumer and that our religion calls us to close the economic differences among individuals so that there is neither excessive wealth, nor extreme poverty.