المعرفة في التصوف الإسلامي

الملخص EN

Sufists and philosophers concentrated on the importance of Epistemology.

This conclusion is achieved by determining the various ends the Sufist trends and schools, and by maintaining the relationship between Sufism and philosophy.

Reflection and imagination played an essential part in Islamic thought which makes a study of the different branches epistemology ( intellectual, sensational, emotional, instinctual, ….

Etc.

) a necessity.

Sufism passed by different historical, intellectual, philosophic and cultural periods.

on the other hand, Sufism rejected all sensational and intellectual branches of knowledge, depending instead on emotional, individual and epiphanic trends that helps the sophist to achieve his ultimate goal.

Lt is his final reunion with the Infinite, or attaining his ultimate knowledge.

This is one the essential trends in Islamic thought, before it knowledge passed by critical historical, social, or intellectual periods.

so sophism spreads epistemological culture in the Islamic world by interaction between sofist epistemology and philosophy.

moreover, sofism developed the critical reading of the extremist ideas of some Islamic sects as far as the science of kalaam.