التأميم بين السيادة الإقليمية للدولة و أحكام القانون الدولي

الملخص EN

The phenomenon of nationalization was of great importance to many developing countries, especially those that were colonized, and it is a relatively modern legal system.

This study aims to show the role and importance of the phenomenon of nationalization and the extent of its legitimacy in international law as a right stemming from the sovereignty of the state over its territory, whether on citizens or foreigners and thus its freedom to allow the presence or ence of funds owned by foreigners over its territory.

The states, despite their different political, economic and social systems, have relied on several foundations, the most important of which are: The most important of them is the freedom of the state to choose its political, economic and social system.

Among the results, we mention: - The phenomenon of nationalization came as a reaction from these countries in order to get rid of economic dependency, and embody the idea of liberation and political and economic independence.

- The phenomenon of nationalization as an idea came to oppose capitalism based on olute individual ownership and the desired transition from private ownership to public ownership