دور صناديق الثروة السيادية في إدارة الفوائض المالية للدول المنشئة لها

الملخص EN

This paper aims at clarifying the notion of “sovereign wealth funds” and their impact on its constituent countries which are mostly petroleum.

They managed their foreign trade successfully to achieve surpluses.

The impact also extends to the recipient countries, all of which belong to the developed countries.

Furthermore, this paper also aimed to know the extent to which these funds could provide an important fraction of international liquidity to contribute to the international development.

The findings of this study indicate the fact that the emergence of sovereign wealth funds created viable solutions to the problem of surpluses for countries establishing these funds.

On the contrary, the latter have created a kind of dissatisfaction with the developed countries on the basis that may appear negative secretions on large companies that fear to become the majority of its shares ownership states a scary concern for economic and political interests of the advanced countries.