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Activin A and Follistatin as Biomarkers for Ectopic Pregnancy and Missed Abortion
Joint Authors
Messinis, Ioannis E.
Garas, Antonios
Pournaras, Spyros
Hadjichristodoulou, Christos S.
Daponte, Alexandros
Deligeoroglou, Efthymios
Source
Issue
Vol. 2013, Issue 2013 (31 Dec. 2013), pp.1-7, 7 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2013-10-07
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
7
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Activin A as a predictor of pregnancy failure has been the focus of heated debate, but the value of a combined activin A and follistatin (FS) measurement in serum to predict pregnancy failure has not been reported yet.
We assessed whether a single serum measurement of the two physiological antagonists at 6–8 weeks gestation could differentiate ectopic pregnancies (EP) or missed abortions (MA) from healthy intrauterine pregnancies (IUP).
activin A concentrations were significantly lower in women with EP (n = 30, median value of 264 pg/mL) and women with MA (n = 30, median value of 350 pg/mL) compared to IUP (n = 33, median value of 788 pg/mL); P<0.001.
At a threshold value of 505 pg/mL, activin A had 87.9% sensitivity and 100% specificity and negative predictive value of 0.974 for discriminating an ectopic pregnancy from viable pregnancies.
FS was able to discriminate IUP from EP (ROC curve P<0.001) as was their ratio (ROC curve P=0.008), but was unable to discriminate a MA from an EP.
In EP, activin A did not correlate with beta HCG levels.
The present findings support the thesis that activin A or FS could be considered promising biomarkers for the discrimination between an IUP and a failed pregnancy (MA or EP).
American Psychological Association (APA)
Daponte, Alexandros& Deligeoroglou, Efthymios& Garas, Antonios& Pournaras, Spyros& Hadjichristodoulou, Christos S.& Messinis, Ioannis E.. 2013. Activin A and Follistatin as Biomarkers for Ectopic Pregnancy and Missed Abortion. Disease Markers،Vol. 2013, no. 2013, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1005899
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Daponte, Alexandros…[et al.]. Activin A and Follistatin as Biomarkers for Ectopic Pregnancy and Missed Abortion. Disease Markers No. 2013 (2013), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1005899
American Medical Association (AMA)
Daponte, Alexandros& Deligeoroglou, Efthymios& Garas, Antonios& Pournaras, Spyros& Hadjichristodoulou, Christos S.& Messinis, Ioannis E.. Activin A and Follistatin as Biomarkers for Ectopic Pregnancy and Missed Abortion. Disease Markers. 2013. Vol. 2013, no. 2013, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1005899
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1005899