العوامل الاجتماعية والاقتصادية المؤدية لانتكاسة مدمني المخدرات: دراسة ميدانية على الإخصائيين العاملين بمجمع الأمل الطبي بمدينة الرياض

Abstract EN

The aim of the current study was to identifying about the most sorts of narcotic substances, which lead to high recidivism rates for addicts, also to identify social and economic factors that may lead to drug addicts of a relapse, and demonstrate the treatment methods that specialists can practiced it with the returned to drug addiction.

this study was based on a social survey approach in a manner consistent with comprehensive survey by applying information-gathering tools, such as questionnaires to all social and psychological specialists in al-Amal medical complex in Riyadh city, which numbered approximately (85) specialists.

the main finding of the survey: the most common types of substances that lead to an increase in the rates of relapse of addicts in al-Amal medical complex are the following: hashish, stimulants, steroid, and alcohol.

among the most important, social factors leading to addiction has been irregularity in the follow up the addict for a treatment plan integrated, and not cutting the ties to the former friend, and the addict's involvement in deviant activity to occupy their leisure time and family conflicts, then weak family supervision.

as for the most important economic factors leading to the relapse of addicts in al-Amal medical complex were the suffering of families from poverty and deprivation, the difficulty of the recovering person in obtaining work, low wages, the lack of public confidence in the participation of the recovered person in the work.

the treatment methods that the specialists working in al-Amal medical complex can be practiced it with the returned to drug addiction are follow up to those recovering to prevent relapse into addition in the long term, and increase awareness programs for addicts.

keep out the recovered person from the environment that caused the addition.

continuous improvement the skills of workers.

in addition, follow up all developments that have arisen in treatment program, help the addict to participate and interact with others, finally diversity in treatment program.