Fever of Unknown Origin in a Patient with Confirmed West Nile Virus Meningoencephalitis
Joint Authors
Sabre, Alexander
Farricielli, Laurie
Source
Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
Issue
Vol. 2014, Issue 2014 (31 Dec. 2014), pp.1-3, 3 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2014-12-14
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
3
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
West Nile Virus (WNV), an RNA arbovirus and member of the Japanese encephalitis virus antigenic complex, causes a wide range of clinical symptoms, from asymptomatic to encephalitis and meningitis.
Nearly all human infections of WNV are due to mosquito bites with birds being the primary amplifying hosts.
Advanced age is the most important risk factor for neurological disease leading most often to poor prognosis in those afflicted.
We report a case of WNV meningoencephalitis in a 93-year-old Caucasian male who presented with fever of unknown origin (FUO) and nuchal rigidity that rapidly decompensated within 24 h to a persistent altered mental state during inpatient stay.
The patient’s ELISA antibody titers confirmed pathogenesis of disease by WNV; he given supportive measures and advanced to an excellent recovery.
In regard to the approach of FUO, it is important to remain impartial yet insightful to all elements when determining pathogenesis in atypical presentation.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Sabre, Alexander& Farricielli, Laurie. 2014. Fever of Unknown Origin in a Patient with Confirmed West Nile Virus Meningoencephalitis. Case Reports in Infectious Diseases،Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-3.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1017124
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Sabre, Alexander& Farricielli, Laurie. Fever of Unknown Origin in a Patient with Confirmed West Nile Virus Meningoencephalitis. Case Reports in Infectious Diseases No. 2014 (2014), pp.1-3.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1017124
American Medical Association (AMA)
Sabre, Alexander& Farricielli, Laurie. Fever of Unknown Origin in a Patient with Confirmed West Nile Virus Meningoencephalitis. Case Reports in Infectious Diseases. 2014. Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-3.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1017124
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1017124