Treatment with Aqueous Extract from Croton cajucara Benth Reduces Hepatic Oxidative Stress in Streptozotocin-Diabetic Rats
Joint Authors
Richter, Marc Francois
Marroni, Cláudio Augusto
Marroni, Norma Possa
Porawski, Marilene
Ferraz, Alexandre de Barros Falcão
Kretzmann, Nélson Alexandre
Di Naso, Fábio Cangeri
Rodrigues, Graziella Ramos
Marcolin, Éder
Source
Issue
Vol. 2012, Issue 2012 (31 Dec. 2012), pp.1-7, 7 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2012-06-03
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
7
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Croton cajucara Benth is a plant found in Amazonia, Brazil and the bark and leaf infusion of this plant have been popularly used to treat diabetes and hepatic disorders.
The present study was designed to evaluate the oxidative stress as well as the therapeutic effect of Croton cajucara Benth (1.5 mL of the C.
cajucara extract i.g.) in rats with streptozotocin-induced diabetes.
Croton cajucara Benth was tested as an aqueous extract for its phytochemical composition, and its antioxidant activity in vitro was also evaluated.
Lipid peroxidation and superoxide dismutase, catalase, and glutathione reductase activities were measured in the hepatic tissue, as well as the presence activation of p65 (NF-κB), through western blot.
Phytochemical screening of Croton cajucara Benth detected the presence of flavonoids, coumarins and alkaloids.
The extract exhibited a significant antioxidant activity in the DPPH-scavenging and the hypoxanthine/xanthine oxidase assays.
Liver lipid peroxidation increased in diabetic animals followed by a reduction in the Croton-cajucara-Benth-treated group.
There was activation of p65 nuclear expression in the diabetic animals, which was attenuated in the animals receiving the Croton cajucara Benth aqueous extract.
The liver tissue in diabetic rats showed oxidative alterations related to the streptozotocin treatment.
In conclusion the Croton cajucara Benth aqueus extract treatment effectively reduced the oxidative stress and contributed to tissue recovery.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Rodrigues, Graziella Ramos& Di Naso, Fábio Cangeri& Porawski, Marilene& Marcolin, Éder& Kretzmann, Nélson Alexandre& Ferraz, Alexandre de Barros Falcão…[et al.]. 2012. Treatment with Aqueous Extract from Croton cajucara Benth Reduces Hepatic Oxidative Stress in Streptozotocin-Diabetic Rats. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1027941
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Rodrigues, Graziella Ramos…[et al.]. Treatment with Aqueous Extract from Croton cajucara Benth Reduces Hepatic Oxidative Stress in Streptozotocin-Diabetic Rats. BioMed Research International No. 2012 (2012), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1027941
American Medical Association (AMA)
Rodrigues, Graziella Ramos& Di Naso, Fábio Cangeri& Porawski, Marilene& Marcolin, Éder& Kretzmann, Nélson Alexandre& Ferraz, Alexandre de Barros Falcão…[et al.]. Treatment with Aqueous Extract from Croton cajucara Benth Reduces Hepatic Oxidative Stress in Streptozotocin-Diabetic Rats. BioMed Research International. 2012. Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1027941
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1027941