Responses of Growth Performance and Proinflammatory Cytokines Expression to Fish Oil Supplementation in Lactation Sows’ andor Weaned Piglets’ Diets
Joint Authors
Luo, Jie
Xiao, Chenglin
Fang, Zhengfeng
Peng, Jian
Jiang, Siwen
Huang, Feiruo
Source
Issue
Vol. 2013, Issue 2013 (31 Dec. 2013), pp.1-9, 9 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2013-09-01
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
9
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
The study was conducted to investigate whether dietary fish oil could influence growth of piglets via regulating the expression of proinflammatory cytokines.
A split-plot experimental design was used with sow diet effect in the main plots and differing piglet diet effect in the subplot.
The results showed that suckling piglets from fish oil fed dams grew rapidly (P<0.05) than control.
It was also observed that these piglets had higher ADG, feed intake, and final body weight (P<0.05) during postweaning than those piglets from lard fed dams.
Furthermore, there was a significant decrease (P<0.01) in the expression of interleukin 6 and tumor necrosis factor-α in longissimus dorsi muscle.
In contrast, there was a tendency (P<0.10) towards lower ADG and higher feed : gain in weaned piglets receiving fish oil compared with those receiving lard.
Meanwhile, splenic proinflammatory cytokines expression was increased (P<0.01) in piglets receiving fish oil during postweaning period.
The results suggested that 7% fish oil addition to sows' diets alleviated inflammatory response via decreasing the proinflammatory cytokines expression in skeletal muscle and accelerated piglet growth.
However, 7% fish oil addition to weaned piglets' diets might decrease piglet growth via increasing splenic proinflammatory cytokines expression.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Luo, Jie& Huang, Feiruo& Xiao, Chenglin& Fang, Zhengfeng& Peng, Jian& Jiang, Siwen. 2013. Responses of Growth Performance and Proinflammatory Cytokines Expression to Fish Oil Supplementation in Lactation Sows’ andor Weaned Piglets’ Diets. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2013, no. 2013, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1031071
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Luo, Jie…[et al.]. Responses of Growth Performance and Proinflammatory Cytokines Expression to Fish Oil Supplementation in Lactation Sows’ andor Weaned Piglets’ Diets. BioMed Research International No. 2013 (2013), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1031071
American Medical Association (AMA)
Luo, Jie& Huang, Feiruo& Xiao, Chenglin& Fang, Zhengfeng& Peng, Jian& Jiang, Siwen. Responses of Growth Performance and Proinflammatory Cytokines Expression to Fish Oil Supplementation in Lactation Sows’ andor Weaned Piglets’ Diets. BioMed Research International. 2013. Vol. 2013, no. 2013, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1031071
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1031071